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DOVEADM-ALTMOVE(1) Dovecot DOVEADM-ALTMOVE(1)

NAME

doveadm-altmove - Move matching mails to the alternative storage (dbox-only)

SYNOPSIS

doveadm [GLOBAL OPTIONS] altmove [-r] [-S socket_path] -A search_query

doveadm [GLOBAL OPTIONS] altmove [-r] [-S socket_path] -F file search_query

doveadm [GLOBAL OPTIONS] altmove [-r] [-S socket_path] --no-userdb-lookup search_query

doveadm [GLOBAL OPTIONS] altmove [-r] [-S socket_path] -u user search_query

DESCRIPTION

This command can be used with sdbox or mdbox storage to move mails to alternative storage path when mail_alt_path is specified for the mail location.

In the first form, doveadm(1) will execute the

In the second form, the command will be performed for all users listed in the given file.

In the third form, the command will be performed for the user contained in the USER environment variable.

In the last form, only matching mails of the given user(s) will be moved to the alternative storage.

GLOBAL OPTIONS

Global doveadm(1)

-D

Enables verbosity and debug messages.

-O

Do not read any config file, just use defaults. The dovecot_storage_version setting defaults to the latest version, but can be overridden with

-k

Preserve entire environment for doveadm, not just import_environment setting.

-v

Enables verbosity, including progress counter.

-i instance-name

If using multiple Dovecot instances, choose the config file based on this instance name.

See instance_name setting for more information.

-c config-file

Read configuration from the given config-file. By default it first reads config socket, and then falls back to /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf. You can also point this to config socket of some instance running compatible version.

-o setting=value

Overrides the configuration setting from /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf and from the userdb with the given value. In order to override multiple settings, the -o option may be specified multiple times.

OPTIONS

-A

If the -A option is present, the command will be performed for all users. Using this option in combination with system users from userdb { driver = passwd } is not recommended, because it contains also users with a lower UID than the one configured with the first_valid_uid setting.

When the SQL userdb module is used, make sure that the userdb_sql_iterate_query setting setting matches your database layout.

When using the LDAP userdb module, make sure that the userdb_fields setting and userdb_ldap_iterate_fields setting settings match your LDAP schema. Otherwise doveadm(1) will be unable to iterate over all users.

-F file

Execute the command for all the users in the file. This is similar to the -A option, but instead of getting the list of users from the userdb, they are read from the given file. The file contains one username per line.

--no-userdb-lookup

Do not perform userdb lookup. Use the USER environment variable to specify the username.

-r

When the -r option is given this command works the other way round. Mails will be moved from the alternative storage back to the default mail location.

-S socket_path

The option's argument is either an absolute path to a local UNIX domain socket, or a hostname and port (hostname:port), in order to connect a remote host via a TCP socket.

This allows an administrator to execute doveadm(1) mail commands through the given socket.

-u user/mask

Run the command only for the given user. It's also possible to use '*' and '?' wildcards (e.g. -u *@example.org).

ARGUMENTS

search_query

Messages matching this search query will be moved to alt storage. See doveadm-search-query(7) for details.

FILES

/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf

Mailbox locations and namespaces.

EXAMPLE

This example moves seen mails older than one week to alternative storage under /nfsmount:

mail_driver = mdbox
mail_path = ~/mdbox
mail_alt_path = /nfsmount/%{home}/mdbox

doveadm altmove -u johnd@example.com seen savedbefore 1w<

REPORTING BUGS

Report bugs, including doveconf -n output, to the Dovecot Mailing List ⟨dovecot@dovecot.org⟩. Information about reporting bugs is available at: https://dovecot.org/bugreport.html

SEE ALSO

doveadm(1)

January 2025 2bfb822