std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >(3cxx) | std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >(3cxx) |
NAME¶
std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits > -
SYNOPSIS¶
Inherits std::basic_iostream< _CharT, _Traits >.
Public Types¶
typedef ctype< _CharT > __ctype_type
typedef ctype< _CharT > __ctype_type
typedef basic_filebuf
< char_type, traits_type > __filebuf_type"
typedef basic_ios< char_type,
traits_type > __ios_type"
typedef basic_iostream
< char_type, traits_type > __iostream_type"
typedef basic_istream< _CharT,
_Traits > __istream_type"
typedef num_get< _CharT,
istreambuf_iterator< _CharT,
_Traits > > __num_get_type"
typedef num_put< _CharT,
ostreambuf_iterator< _CharT,
_Traits > > __num_put_type"
typedef basic_ostream< _CharT,
_Traits > __ostream_type"
typedef basic_streambuf
< _CharT, _Traits > __streambuf_type"
typedef basic_streambuf
< _CharT, _Traits > __streambuf_type"
typedef _CharT char_type
enum event { erase_event, imbue_event,
copyfmt_event }
typedef void(* event_callback )(event __e, ios_base
&__b, int __i)
typedef _Ios_Fmtflags fmtflags
typedef traits_type::int_type int_type
typedef int io_state
typedef _Ios_Iostate iostate
typedef traits_type::off_type off_type
typedef int open_mode
typedef _Ios_Openmode openmode
typedef traits_type::pos_type pos_type
typedef int seek_dir
typedef _Ios_Seekdir seekdir
typedef std::streamoff streamoff
typedef std::streampos streampos
typedef _Traits traits_type
typedef num_put< _CharT,
ostreambuf_iterator< _CharT,
_Traits > > __num_put_type"
Public Member Functions¶
basic_fstream ()
basic_fstream (const char *__s, ios_base::openmode
__mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
basic_fstream (const std::string &__s,
ios_base::openmode __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
~basic_fstream ()
const locale & _M_getloc () const
void _M_setstate (iostate __state)
bool bad () const
void clear (iostate __state=goodbit)
void close ()
basic_ios & copyfmt (const basic_ios &__rhs)
bool eof () const
iostate exceptions () const
void exceptions (iostate __except)
bool fail () const
char_type fill () const
char_type fill (char_type __ch)
fmtflags flags () const
fmtflags flags (fmtflags __fmtfl)
__ostream_type & flush ()
streamsize gcount () const
locale getloc () const
bool good () const
locale imbue (const locale &__loc)
bool is_open ()
bool is_open () const
long & iword (int __ix)
char narrow (char_type __c, char __dfault) const
void open (const char *__s, ios_base::openmode
__mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
void open (const std::string &__s, ios_base::openmode
__mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
__ostream_type & operator<< (const void *__p)
__ostream_type & operator<< (__streambuf_type
*__sb)
__istream_type & operator>> (void *&__p)
__istream_type & operator>> (__streambuf_type
*__sb)
streamsize precision () const
streamsize precision (streamsize __prec)
void *& pword (int __ix)
basic_streambuf< _CharT,
_Traits > * rdbuf (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >
*__sb)"
__filebuf_type * rdbuf () const
iostate rdstate () const
void register_callback (event_callback __fn, int __index)
__ostream_type & seekp (pos_type)
__ostream_type & seekp (off_type, ios_base::seekdir)
fmtflags setf (fmtflags __fmtfl)
fmtflags setf (fmtflags __fmtfl, fmtflags __mask)
void setstate (iostate __state)
pos_type tellp ()
basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > * tie () const
basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > * tie
(basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > *__tiestr)
void unsetf (fmtflags __mask)
char_type widen (char __c) const
streamsize width () const
streamsize width (streamsize __wide)
__istream_type & operator>> (__istream_type
&(*__pf)(__istream_type &))
__istream_type & operator>> (__ios_type
&(*__pf)(__ios_type &))
__istream_type & operator>> (ios_base
&(*__pf)(ios_base &))
Extractors
All the operator>> functions (aka formatted input
functions) have some common behavior. Each starts by constructing a
temporary object of type std::basic_istream::sentry with the
second argument (noskipws) set to false. This has several effects,
concluding with the setting of a status flag; see the sentry documentation
for more.
If the sentry status is good, the function tries to extract whatever data is appropriate for the type of the argument.
If an exception is thrown during extraction, ios_base::badbit will be turned on in the stream's error state without causing an ios_base::failure to be thrown. The original exception will then be rethrown.
__istream_type & operator>> (bool &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (short &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (unsigned short &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (int &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (unsigned int &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (long &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (unsigned long &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (long long &__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (unsigned long long
&__n)
__istream_type & operator>> (float &__f)
__istream_type & operator>> (double &__f)
__istream_type & operator>> (long double &__f)
Unformatted Input Functions
All the unformatted input functions have some common behavior. Each starts by
constructing a temporary object of type std::basic_istream::sentry
with the second argument (noskipws) set to true. This has several effects,
concluding with the setting of a status flag; see the sentry documentation
for more.
If the sentry status is good, the function tries to extract whatever data is appropriate for the type of the argument.
The number of characters extracted is stored for later retrieval by gcount().
If an exception is thrown during extraction, ios_base::badbit will be turned on in the stream's error state without causing an ios_base::failure to be thrown. The original exception will then be rethrown.
int_type get ()
__istream_type & get (char_type &__c)
__istream_type & get (char_type *__s, streamsize __n,
char_type __delim)
__istream_type & get (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
__istream_type & get (__streambuf_type &__sb,
char_type __delim)
__istream_type & get (__streambuf_type &__sb)
__istream_type & getline (char_type *__s, streamsize
__n, char_type __delim)
__istream_type & getline (char_type *__s, streamsize
__n)
__istream_type & ignore (streamsize __n, int_type
__delim)
__istream_type & ignore (streamsize __n)
__istream_type & ignore ()
int_type peek ()
__istream_type & read (char_type *__s, streamsize
__n)
streamsize readsome (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
__istream_type & putback (char_type __c)
__istream_type & unget ()
int sync ()
pos_type tellg ()
__istream_type & seekg (pos_type)
__istream_type & seekg (off_type, ios_base::seekdir)
operator void * () const
bool operator! () const
__ostream_type & operator<< (__ostream_type
&(*__pf)(__ostream_type &))
__ostream_type & operator<< (__ios_type
&(*__pf)(__ios_type &))
__ostream_type & operator<< (ios_base
&(*__pf)(ios_base &))
Inserters
All the operator<< functions (aka formatted output
functions) have some common behavior. Each starts by constructing a
temporary object of type std::basic_ostream::sentry. This can
have several effects, concluding with the setting of a status flag; see the
sentry documentation for more.
If the sentry status is good, the function tries to generate whatever data is appropriate for the type of the argument.
If an exception is thrown during insertion, ios_base::badbit will be turned on in the stream's error state without causing an ios_base::failure to be thrown. The original exception will then be rethrown.
__ostream_type & operator<< (long __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (unsigned long __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (bool __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (short __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (unsigned short __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (int __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (unsigned int __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (long long __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (unsigned long long __n)
__ostream_type & operator<< (double __f)
__ostream_type & operator<< (float __f)
__ostream_type & operator<< (long double __f)
Unformatted Output Functions
All the unformatted output functions have some common behavior. Each starts by
constructing a temporary object of type std::basic_ostream::sentry.
This has several effects, concluding with the setting of a status flag; see
the sentry documentation for more.
If the sentry status is good, the function tries to generate whatever data is appropriate for the type of the argument.
If an exception is thrown during insertion, ios_base::badbit will be turned on in the stream's error state. If badbit is on in the stream's exceptions mask, the exception will be rethrown without completing its actions.
__ostream_type & put (char_type __c)
void _M_write (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
__ostream_type & write (const char_type *__s,
streamsize __n)
Static Public Member Functions¶
static bool sync_with_stdio (bool __sync=true)
static int xalloc () throw ()
Static Public Attributes¶
static const fmtflags adjustfield
static const openmode app
static const openmode ate
static const iostate badbit
static const fmtflags basefield
static const seekdir beg
static const openmode binary
static const fmtflags boolalpha
static const seekdir cur
static const fmtflags dec
static const seekdir end
static const iostate eofbit
static const iostate failbit
static const fmtflags fixed
static const fmtflags floatfield
static const iostate goodbit
static const fmtflags hex
static const openmode in
static const fmtflags internal
static const fmtflags left
static const fmtflags oct
static const openmode out
static const fmtflags right
static const fmtflags scientific
static const fmtflags showbase
static const fmtflags showpoint
static const fmtflags showpos
static const fmtflags skipws
static const openmode trunc
static const fmtflags unitbuf
static const fmtflags uppercase
Protected Types¶
enum { _S_local_word_size }
Protected Member Functions¶
void _M_cache_locale (const locale &__loc)
void _M_call_callbacks (event __ev) throw ()
void _M_dispose_callbacks (void) throw ()
template<typename _ValueT > __istream_type &
_M_extract (_ValueT &__v)
_Words & _M_grow_words (int __index, bool __iword)
void _M_init () throw ()
template<typename _ValueT > __ostream_type & _M_insert
(_ValueT __v)
void init (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > *__sb)
Protected Attributes¶
_Callback_list * _M_callbacks
const __ctype_type * _M_ctype
iostate _M_exception
char_type _M_fill
bool _M_fill_init
fmtflags _M_flags
streamsize _M_gcount
locale _M_ios_locale
_Words _M_local_word [_S_local_word_size]
const __num_get_type * _M_num_get
const __num_put_type * _M_num_put
streamsize _M_precision
basic_streambuf< _CharT,
_Traits > * _M_streambuf"
iostate _M_streambuf_state
basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > * _M_tie
streamsize _M_width
_Words * _M_word
int _M_word_size
_Words _M_word_zero
Detailed Description¶
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>class std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >¶
Controlling input and output for files.
This class supports reading from and writing to named files, using the inherited functions from std::basic_iostream. To control the associated sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which this page refers to as sb.
Definition at line 761 of file fstream.
Member Typedef Documentation¶
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> typedef num_put<_CharT, ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> > std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::__num_put_type [inherited]¶
These are non-standard types.
Definition at line 86 of file basic_ios.h.
typedef void(* std::ios_base::event_callback)(event __e, ios_base &__b, int __i) [inherited]¶
The type of an event callback function. Parameters:
__b Reference to the ios_base object.
__i The integer provided when the callback was registered.
Event callbacks are user defined functions that get called during several ios_base and basic_ios functions, specifically imbue(), copyfmt(), and ~ios().
Definition at line 438 of file ios_base.h.
typedef _Ios_Fmtflags std::ios_base::fmtflags [inherited]¶
This is a bitmask type. _Ios_Fmtflags is implementation-defined, but it is valid to perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right Thing to happen. Defined objects of type fmtflags are:
- boolalpha
- dec
- fixed
- hex
- internal
- left
- oct
- right
- scientific
- showbase
- showpoint
- showpos
- skipws
- unitbuf
- uppercase
- adjustfield
- basefield
- floatfield
Definition at line 257 of file ios_base.h.
typedef _Ios_Iostate std::ios_base::iostate [inherited]¶
This is a bitmask type. _Ios_Iostate is implementation-defined, but it is valid to perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right Thing to happen. Defined objects of type iostate are:
- badbit
- eofbit
- failbit
- goodbit
Definition at line 332 of file ios_base.h.
typedef _Ios_Openmode std::ios_base::openmode [inherited]¶
This is a bitmask type. _Ios_Openmode is implementation-defined, but it is valid to perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right Thing to happen. Defined objects of type openmode are:
- app
- ate
- binary
- in
- out
- trunc
Definition at line 363 of file ios_base.h.
typedef _Ios_Seekdir std::ios_base::seekdir [inherited]¶
This is an enumerated type. _Ios_Seekdir is implementation-defined. Defined values of type seekdir are:
- beg
- cur, equivalent to SEEK_CUR in the C standard library.
- end, equivalent to SEEK_END in the C standard library.
Definition at line 395 of file ios_base.h.
Member Enumeration Documentation¶
enum std::ios_base::event [inherited]¶
The set of events that may be passed to an event callback. erase_event is used during ~ios() and copyfmt(). imbue_event is used during imbue(). copyfmt_event is used during copyfmt().
Definition at line 421 of file ios_base.h.
Constructor & Destructor Documentation¶
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_fstream () [inline]¶
Default constructor. Initializes sb using its default constructor, and passes &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files (you haven't given it a filename to open).
Definition at line 788 of file fstream.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::init().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_fstream (const char *__s, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline], [explicit]¶
Create an input/output file stream. Parameters:
__mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
Definition at line 801 of file fstream.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::init(), and std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_fstream (const std::string &__s, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline], [explicit]¶
Create an input/output file stream. Parameters:
__mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
Definition at line 816 of file fstream.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::init(), and std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::~basic_fstream () [inline]¶
The destructor does nothing. The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting stream.
Definition at line 831 of file fstream.
Member Function Documentation¶
const locale& std::ios_base::_M_getloc () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Locale access. Returns:
Like getloc above, but returns a reference instead of generating a copy.
Definition at line 708 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::money_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_date(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_monthname(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_time(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_weekday(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_year(), std::time_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), and std::time_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::put().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> void std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_write (const char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Core write functionality, without sentry. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to insert.
Definition at line 309 of file ostream.
Referenced by std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::write().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> bool std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::bad () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Fast error checking. Returns:
Note that other iostate flags may also be set.
Definition at line 203 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear (iostate__state = goodbit) [inherited]¶
[Re]sets the error state. Parameters:
See std::ios_base::iostate for the possible bit values. Most users will not need to pass an argument.
Definition at line 42 of file basic_ios.tcc.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::exceptions(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::setstate(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close () [inline]¶
Close the file. Calls std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function fails, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
Definition at line 911 of file fstream.
References std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::ios_base::failbit, and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt (const basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits > &__rhs) [inherited]¶
Copies fields of __rhs into this. Parameters:
Returns:
All fields of __rhs are copied into this object except that rdbuf() and rdstate() remain unchanged. All values in the pword and iword arrays are copied. Before copying, each callback is invoked with erase_event. After copying, each (new) callback is invoked with copyfmt_event. The final step is to copy exceptions().
Definition at line 64 of file basic_ios.tcc.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::exceptions(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fill(), std::ios_base::flags(), std::ios_base::getloc(), std::ios_base::precision(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::tie(), and std::ios_base::width().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> bool std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::eof () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Fast error checking. Returns:
Note that other iostate flags may also be set.
Definition at line 182 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> iostate std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::exceptions () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Throwing exceptions on errors. Returns:
This changes nothing in the stream. See the one-argument version of exceptions(iostate) for the meaning of the return value.
Definition at line 214 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> void std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::exceptions (iostate__except) [inline], [inherited]¶
Throwing exceptions on errors. Parameters:
By default, error flags are set silently. You can set an exceptions mask for each stream; if a bit in the mask becomes set in the error flags, then an exception of type std::ios_base::failure is thrown.
If the error flag is already set when the exceptions mask is added, the exception is immediately thrown. Try running the following under GCC 3.1 or later:
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <exception> int main() {
std::set_terminate (__gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler);
std::ifstream f ('/etc/motd');
std::cerr << 'Setting badbit0;
f.setstate (std::ios_base::badbit);
std::cerr << 'Setting exception mask0;
f.exceptions (std::ios_base::badbit); }
Definition at line 249 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> bool std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Fast error checking. Returns:
Checking the badbit in fail() is historical practice. Note that other iostate flags may also be set.
Definition at line 193 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::operator void *(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::operator!(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellp(), and std::regex_traits< _Ch_type >::value().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> char_type std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fill () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Retrieves the empty character. Returns:
It defaults to a space (' ') in the current locale.
Definition at line 362 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), and std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::fill().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> char_type std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fill (char_type__ch) [inline], [inherited]¶
Sets a new empty character. Parameters:
Returns:
The fill character is used to fill out space when P+ characters have been requested (e.g., via setw), Q characters are actually used, and Q<P. It defaults to a space (' ') in the current locale.
Definition at line 382 of file basic_ios.h.
fmtflags std::ios_base::flags () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Access to format flags. Returns:
Definition at line 553 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<(), std::operator<<(), std::operator>>(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry().
fmtflags std::ios_base::flags (fmtflags__fmtfl) [inline], [inherited]¶
Setting new format flags all at once. Parameters:
Returns:
This function overwrites all the format flags with __fmtfl.
Definition at line 564 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::flush () [inherited]¶
Synchronizing the stream buffer. Returns:
If rdbuf() is a null pointer, changes nothing.
Otherwise, calls rdbuf()->pubsync(), and if that returns -1, sets badbit.
Definition at line 213 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
Referenced by std::flush().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> streamsize std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::gcount () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Character counting. Returns:
Definition at line 267 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::int_type basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (void) [inherited]¶
Simple extraction. Returns:
Tries to extract a character. If none are available, sets failbit and returns traits::eof().
Definition at line 238 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (char_type &__c) [inherited]¶
Simple extraction. Parameters:
Returns:
Tries to extract a character and store it in __c. If none are available, sets failbit and returns traits::eof().
Note:
Definition at line 274 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (char_type *__s, streamsize__n, char_type__delim) [inherited]¶
Simple multiple-character extraction. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to store in __s.
__delim A 'stop' character.
Returns:
Characters are extracted and stored into __s until one of the following happens:
- __n-1 characters are stored
- the input sequence reaches EOF
- the next character equals __delim, in which case the character is not extracted
If no characters are stored, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
In any case, a null character is stored into the next location in the array.
Note:
Definition at line 311 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::snextc().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Simple multiple-character extraction. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to store in s.
Returns:
Returns get(s,n,widen('\n')).
Definition at line 352 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (__streambuf_type &__sb, char_type__delim) [inherited]¶
Extraction into another streambuf. Parameters:
__delim A 'stop' character.
Returns:
Characters are extracted and inserted into __sb until one of the following happens:
- the input sequence reaches EOF
- insertion into the output buffer fails (in this case, the character that would have been inserted is not extracted)
- the next character equals __delim (in this case, the character is not extracted)
- an exception occurs (and in this case is caught)
If no characters are stored, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
Definition at line 358 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::snextc(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputc().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get (__streambuf_type &__sb) [inline], [inherited]¶
Extraction into another streambuf. Parameters:
Returns:
Returns get(__sb,widen('\n')).
Definition at line 385 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline (char_type *__s, streamsize__n, char_type__delim) [inherited]¶
String extraction. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to extract.
__delim A 'stop' character.
Returns:
Extracts and stores characters into __s until one of the following happens. Note that these criteria are required to be tested in the order listed here, to allow an input line to exactly fill the __s array without setting failbit.
- 1.
- the input sequence reaches end-of-file, in which case eofbit is set in the stream error state
- 2.
- the next character equals __delim, in which case the character is extracted (and therefore counted in gcount()) but not stored
- 3.
- __n-1 characters are stored, in which case failbit is set in the stream error state
If no characters are extracted, failbit is set. (An empty line of input should therefore not cause failbit to be set.)
In any case, a null character is stored in the next location in the array.
Definition at line 402 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sbumpc(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::snextc().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
String extraction. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to extract.
Returns:
Returns getline(s,n,widen('\n')).
Definition at line 425 of file istream.
Referenced by std::basic_istream< char >::getline().
locale std::ios_base::getloc () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Locale access. Returns:
If imbue(loc) has previously been called, then this function returns loc. Otherwise, it returns a copy of std::locale(), the global C++ locale.
Definition at line 697 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), std::money_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::operator>>(), and std::ws().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> bool std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::good () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Fast error checking. Returns:
A wrapper around rdstate.
Definition at line 172 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore (streamsize__n, int_type__delim) [inherited]¶
Discarding characters. Parameters:
__delim A 'stop' character.
Returns:
Extracts characters and throws them away until one of the following happens:
- if __n != std::numeric_limits<int>::max(), __n characters are extracted
- the input sequence reaches end-of-file
- the next character equals __delim (in this case, the character is extracted); note that this condition will never occur if __delim equals traits::eof().
NB: Provide three overloads, instead of the single function (with defaults) mandated by the Standard: this leads to a better performing implementation, while still conforming to the Standard.
Definition at line 557 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sbumpc(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::snextc().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore (streamsize__n) [inherited]¶
Simple extraction. Returns:
Tries to extract a character. If none are available, sets failbit and returns traits::eof().
Definition at line 495 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::snextc().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore (void) [inherited]¶
Simple extraction. Returns:
Tries to extract a character. If none are available, sets failbit and returns traits::eof().
Definition at line 462 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sbumpc(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > locale basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::imbue (const locale &__loc) [inherited]¶
Moves to a new locale. Parameters:
Returns:
Calls ios_base::imbue(loc), and if a stream buffer is associated with this stream, calls that buffer's pubimbue(loc).
Additional l10n notes are at http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/localization.html
Definition at line 115 of file basic_ios.tcc.
References std::ios_base::imbue().
Referenced by std::operator<<().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> void basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::init (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > *__sb) [protected], [inherited]¶
All setup is performed here. This is called from the public constructor. It is not virtual and cannot be redefined.
Definition at line 127 of file basic_ios.tcc.
Referenced by std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_fstream(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_ifstream(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::basic_ios(), std::basic_istream< char >::basic_istream(), std::basic_istringstream< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::basic_istringstream(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_ofstream(), std::basic_ostream< char >::basic_ostream(), std::basic_ostringstream< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::basic_ostringstream(), and std::basic_stringstream< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::basic_stringstream().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > bool std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::is_open () [inline]¶
Wrapper to test for an open file. Returns:
Definition at line 850 of file fstream.
References std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::is_open().
long& std::ios_base::iword (int__ix) [inline], [inherited]¶
Access to integer array. Parameters:
Returns:
The iword function provides access to an array of integers that can be used for any purpose. The array grows as required to hold the supplied index. All integers in the array are initialized to 0.
The implementation reserves several indices. You should use xalloc to obtain an index that is safe to use. Also note that since the array can grow dynamically, it is not safe to hold onto the reference.
Definition at line 743 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> char std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::narrow (char_type__c, char__dfault) const [inline], [inherited]¶
Squeezes characters. Parameters:
__dfault The character to narrow.
Returns:
Maps a character of char_type to a character of char, if possible.
Returns the result of
std::use_facet<ctype<char_type> >(getloc()).narrow(c,dfault)
Additional l10n notes are at http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/localization.html
Definition at line 422 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open (const char *__s, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline]¶
Opens an external file. Parameters:
__mode The open mode flags.
Calls std::basic_filebuf::open(s,mode). If that function fails, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
Definition at line 871 of file fstream.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
Referenced by std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_fstream().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open (const std::string &__s, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline]¶
Opens an external file. Parameters:
__mode The open mode flags.
Calls std::basic_filebuf::open(s,mode). If that function fails, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
Definition at line 892 of file fstream.
References std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::operator void * () const [inline], [inherited]¶
The quick-and-easy status check. This allows you to write constructs such as if (!a_stream) ... and while (a_stream) ...
Definition at line 113 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> bool std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::operator! () const [inline], [inherited]¶
The quick-and-easy status check. This allows you to write constructs such as if (!a_stream) ... and while (a_stream) ...
Definition at line 117 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (__ostream_type &(*)(__ostream_type &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::endl and std::hex use these functions in constructs like 'std::cout << std::endl'. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 106 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (__ios_type &(*)(__ios_type &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::endl and std::hex use these functions in constructs like 'std::cout << std::endl'. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 115 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (ios_base &(*)(ios_base &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::endl and std::hex use these functions in constructs like 'std::cout << std::endl'. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 125 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (long__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 164 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (unsigned long__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 168 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (bool__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 172 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (short__n) [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 94 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::basefield, std::ios_base::flags(), std::ios_base::hex, and std::ios_base::oct.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (unsigned short__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 179 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (int__n) [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 108 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::basefield, std::ios_base::flags(), std::ios_base::hex, and std::ios_base::oct.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (unsigned int__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 190 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (long long__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 199 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (unsigned long long__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 203 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (double__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 218 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (float__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 222 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (long double__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 230 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __ostream_type& std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (const void *__p) [inline], [inherited]¶
Pointer arithmetic inserters. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to perform numeric formatting.
Definition at line 243 of file ostream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<< (__streambuf_type *__sb) [inherited]¶
Extracting from another streambuf. Parameters:
This function behaves like one of the basic arithmetic extractors, in that it also constructs a sentry object and has the same error handling behavior.
If __sb is NULL, the stream will set failbit in its error state.
Characters are extracted from __sb and inserted into *this until one of the following occurs:
- the input stream reaches end-of-file,
- insertion into the output sequence fails (in this case, the character that would have been inserted is not extracted), or
- an exception occurs while getting a character from __sb, which sets failbit in the error state
If the function inserts no characters, failbit is set.
Definition at line 122 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (__istream_type &(*)(__istream_type &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::ws and std::dec use these functions in constructs like std::cin >> std::ws. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 118 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (__ios_type &(*)(__ios_type &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::ws and std::dec use these functions in constructs like std::cin >> std::ws. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 122 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (ios_base &(*)(ios_base &)__pf) [inline], [inherited]¶
Interface for manipulators. Manipulators such as std::ws and std::dec use these functions in constructs like std::cin >> std::ws. For more information, see the iomanip header.
Definition at line 129 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (bool &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 166 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (short &__n) [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 116 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::get(), std::ios_base::goodbit, and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (unsigned short &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 173 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (int &__n) [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 161 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::get(), std::ios_base::goodbit, and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (unsigned int &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 180 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (long &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 184 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (unsigned long &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 188 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (long long &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 193 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (unsigned long long &__n) [inline], [inherited]¶
Integer arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 197 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (float &__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 212 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (double &__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 216 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (long double &__f) [inline], [inherited]¶
Floating point arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 220 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> __istream_type& std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (void *&__p) [inline], [inherited]¶
Basic arithmetic extractors. Parameters:
Returns:
These functions use the stream's current locale (specifically, the num_get facet) to parse the input data.
Definition at line 233 of file istream.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>> (__streambuf_type *__sb) [inherited]¶
Extracting into another streambuf. Parameters:
This function behaves like one of the basic arithmetic extractors, in that it also constructs a sentry object and has the same error handling behavior.
If __sb is NULL, the stream will set failbit in its error state.
Characters are extracted from this stream and inserted into the __sb streambuf until one of the following occurs:
- the input stream reaches end-of-file,
- insertion into the output buffer fails (in this case, the character that would have been inserted is not extracted), or
- an exception occurs (and in this case is caught)
If the function inserts no characters, failbit is set.
Definition at line 206 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::int_type basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek (void) [inherited]¶
Looking ahead in the stream. Returns:
If, after constructing the sentry object, good() is false, returns traits::eof(). Otherwise reads but does not extract the next input character.
Definition at line 622 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
streamsize std::ios_base::precision () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Flags access. Returns:
Be careful if you try to give a definition of precision here; see DR 189.
Definition at line 623 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), and std::operator<<().
streamsize std::ios_base::precision (streamsize__prec) [inline], [inherited]¶
Changing flags. Parameters:
Returns:
Definition at line 632 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::put (char_type__c) [inherited]¶
Simple insertion. Parameters:
Returns:
Tries to insert __c.
Note:
Definition at line 151 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
Referenced by std::endl(), and std::ends().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback (char_type__c) [inherited]¶
Unextracting a single character. Parameters:
Returns:
If rdbuf() is not null, calls rdbuf()->sputbackc(c).
If rdbuf() is null or if sputbackc() fails, sets badbit in the error state.
Note:
Definition at line 713 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdstate(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputbackc().
Referenced by std::operator>>().
void*& std::ios_base::pword (int__ix) [inline], [inherited]¶
Access to void pointer array. Parameters:
Returns:
The pword function provides access to an array of pointers that can be used for any purpose. The array grows as required to hold the supplied index. All pointers in the array are initialized to 0.
The implementation reserves several indices. You should use xalloc to obtain an index that is safe to use. Also note that since the array can grow dynamically, it is not safe to hold onto the reference.
Definition at line 764 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > * basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > *__sb) [inherited]¶
Changing the underlying buffer. Parameters:
Returns:
Associates a new buffer with the current stream, and clears the error state.
Due to historical accidents which the LWG refuses to correct, the I/O library suffers from a design error: this function is hidden in derived classes by overrides of the zero-argument rdbuf(), which is non-virtual for hysterical raisins. As a result, you must use explicit qualifications to access this function via any derived class. For example:
std::fstream foo; // or some other derived type std::streambuf* p = .....; foo.ios::rdbuf(p); // ios == basic_ios<char>
Definition at line 54 of file basic_ios.tcc.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > __filebuf_type* std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf () const [inline]¶
Accessing the underlying buffer. Returns:
This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
Definition at line 842 of file fstream.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> iostate std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdstate () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Returns the error state of the stream buffer. Returns:
See std::ios_base::iostate for the possible bit values. Most users will call one of the interpreting wrappers, e.g., good().
Definition at line 129 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::bad(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::eof(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::fail(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::good(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::setstate(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inherited]¶
Extraction without delimiters. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to store.
Returns:
If the stream state is good(), extracts characters and stores them into __s until one of the following happens:
- __n characters are stored
- the input sequence reaches end-of-file, in which case the error state is set to failbit|eofbit.
Note:
Definition at line 652 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > streamsize basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inherited]¶
Extraction until the buffer is exhausted, but no more. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to store.
Returns:
Extracts characters and stores them into __s depending on the number of characters remaining in the streambuf's buffer, rdbuf()->in_avail(), called A here:
- if A == -1, sets eofbit and extracts no characters
- if A == 0, extracts no characters
- if A > 0, extracts min(A,n)
The goal is to empty the current buffer, and to not request any more from the external input sequence controlled by the streambuf.
Definition at line 681 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::min(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
void std::ios_base::register_callback (event_callback__fn, int__index) [inherited]¶
Add the callback __fn with parameter __index. Parameters:
__index The integer to pass to the function when invoked.
Registers a function as an event callback with an integer parameter to be passed to the function when invoked. Multiple copies of the function are allowed. If there are multiple callbacks, they are invoked in the order they were registered.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg (pos_type__pos) [inherited]¶
Changing the current read position. Parameters:
Returns:
If fail() is not true, calls rdbuf()->pubseekpos(__pos). If that function fails, sets failbit.
Note:
Definition at line 847 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::eofbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::ios_base::in, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdstate(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg (off_type__off, ios_base::seekdir__dir) [inherited]¶
Changing the current read position. Parameters:
__dir The direction in which to seek.
Returns:
If fail() is not true, calls rdbuf()->pubseekoff(off,dir). If that function fails, sets failbit.
Note:
Definition at line 886 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::eofbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::ios_base::in, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdstate(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp (pos_type__pos) [inherited]¶
Changing the current write position. Parameters:
Returns:
If fail() is not true, calls rdbuf()->pubseekpos(pos). If that function fails, sets failbit.
Definition at line 260 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::ios_base::out, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp (off_type__off, ios_base::seekdir__dir) [inherited]¶
Changing the current write position. Parameters:
__dir The direction in which to seek.
Returns:
If fail() is not true, calls rdbuf()->pubseekoff(off,dir). If that function fails, sets failbit.
Definition at line 292 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::failbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::ios_base::out, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
fmtflags std::ios_base::setf (fmtflags__fmtfl) [inline], [inherited]¶
Setting new format flags. Parameters:
Returns:
This function sets additional flags in format control. Flags that were previously set remain set.
Definition at line 580 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::dec(), std::fixed(), std::hex(), std::left(), std::oct(), std::right(), std::scientific(), std::showbase(), std::showpoint(), std::showpos(), std::skipws(), std::unitbuf(), and std::uppercase().
fmtflags std::ios_base::setf (fmtflags__fmtfl, fmtflags__mask) [inline], [inherited]¶
Setting new format flags. Parameters:
__mask The flags mask for fmtfl.
Returns:
This function clears mask in the format flags, then sets fmtfl & mask. An example mask is ios_base::adjustfield.
Definition at line 597 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> void std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate (iostate__state) [inline], [inherited]¶
Sets additional flags in the error state. Parameters:
See std::ios_base::iostate for the possible bit values.
Definition at line 149 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ostream< char >::_M_write(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::flush(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::getline(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<(), std::operator<<(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>>(), std::tr2::operator>>(), std::operator>>(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::put(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sync(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget(), and std::ws().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > int basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sync (void) [inherited]¶
Synchronizing the stream buffer. Returns:
If rdbuf() is a null pointer, returns -1.
Otherwise, calls rdbuf()->pubsync(), and if that returns -1, sets badbit and returns -1.
Otherwise, returns 0.
Note:
Definition at line 783 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pubsync(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate().
static bool std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio (bool__sync = true) [static], [inherited]¶
Interaction with the standard C I/O objects. Parameters:
Returns:
The synchronization referred to is only that between the standard C facilities (e.g., stdout) and the standard C++ objects (e.g., cout). User-declared streams are unaffected. See http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch28s02.html
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::pos_type basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellg (void) [inherited]¶
Getting the current read position. Returns:
If fail() is not false, returns pos_type(-1) to indicate failure. Otherwise returns rdbuf()->pubseekoff(0,cur,in).
Note:
Definition at line 819 of file istream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::cur, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::in, and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf().
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::pos_type basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellp () [inherited]¶
Getting the current write position. Returns:
If fail() is not false, returns pos_type(-1) to indicate failure. Otherwise returns rdbuf()->pubseekoff(0,cur,out).
Definition at line 239 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::ios_base::badbit, std::ios_base::cur, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::fail(), std::ios_base::out, and std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>* std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::tie () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Fetches the current tied stream. Returns:
A stream may be tied (or synchronized) to a second output stream. When this stream performs any I/O, the tied stream is first flushed. For example, std::cin is tied to std::cout.
Definition at line 287 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>* std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::tie (basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > *__tiestr) [inline], [inherited]¶
Ties this stream to an output stream. Parameters:
Returns:
This sets up a new tie; see tie() for more.
Definition at line 299 of file basic_ios.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget (void) [inherited]¶
Unextracting the previous character. Returns:
If rdbuf() is not null, calls rdbuf()->sungetc(c).
If rdbuf() is null or if sungetc() fails, sets badbit in the error state.
Note:
Definition at line 748 of file istream.tcc.
References std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount, std::ios_base::badbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::clear(), std::ios_base::eofbit, std::ios_base::goodbit, std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdbuf(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::rdstate(), std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::setstate(), and std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sungetc().
void std::ios_base::unsetf (fmtflags__mask) [inline], [inherited]¶
Clearing format flags. Parameters:
This function clears __mask in the format flags.
Definition at line 612 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::noboolalpha(), std::noshowbase(), std::noshowpoint(), std::noshowpos(), std::noskipws(), std::nounitbuf(), and std::nouppercase().
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> char_type std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::widen (char__c) const [inline], [inherited]¶
Widens characters. Parameters:
Returns:
Maps a character of char to a character of char_type.
Returns the result of
std::use_facet<ctype<char_type> >(getloc()).widen(c)
Additional l10n notes are at http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/localization.html
Definition at line 441 of file basic_ios.h.
Referenced by std::endl(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::fill(), std::basic_istream< char >::get(), std::basic_istream< char >::getline(), std::getline(), std::tr2::operator>>(), and std::operator>>().
streamsize std::ios_base::width () const [inline], [inherited]¶
Flags access. Returns:
Minimum field width refers to the number of characters.
Definition at line 646 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ios< _CharT, _Traits >::copyfmt(), std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), and std::operator>>().
streamsize std::ios_base::width (streamsize__wide) [inline], [inherited]¶
Changing flags. Parameters:
Returns:
Definition at line 655 of file ios_base.h.
template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::write (const char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inherited]¶
Character string insertion. Parameters:
__n Maximum number of characters to insert.
Returns:
Characters are copied from __s and inserted into the stream until one of the following happens:
- __n characters are inserted
- inserting into the output sequence fails (in this case, badbit will be set in the stream's error state)
Note:
Definition at line 185 of file ostream.tcc.
References std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_write(), and std::ios_base::badbit.
static int std::ios_base::xalloc () throw () [static], [inherited]¶
Access to unique indices. Returns:
This function returns a unique integer every time it is called. It can be used for any purpose, but is primarily intended to be a unique index for the iword and pword functions. The expectation is that an application calls xalloc in order to obtain an index in the iword and pword arrays that can be used without fear of conflict.
The implementation maintains a static variable that is incremented and returned on each invocation. xalloc is guaranteed to return an index that is safe to use in the iword and pword arrays.
Member Data Documentation¶
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits> streamsize std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_gcount [protected], [inherited]¶
The number of characters extracted in the previous unformatted function; see gcount().
Definition at line 80 of file istream.
Referenced by std::basic_istream< char >::gcount(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget(), and std::basic_istream< char >::~basic_istream().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::adjustfield [static], [inherited]¶
A mask of left|right|internal. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition at line 312 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::internal(), std::left(), and std::right().
const openmode std::ios_base::app [static], [inherited]¶
Seek to end before each write.
Definition at line 366 of file ios_base.h.
const openmode std::ios_base::ate [static], [inherited]¶
Open and seek to end immediately after opening.
Definition at line 369 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::open().
const iostate std::ios_base::badbit [static], [inherited]¶
Indicates a loss of integrity in an input or output sequence (such as an irrecoverable read error from a file).
Definition at line 336 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ostream< char >::_M_write(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::bad(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::fail(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::flush(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<(), std::operator<<(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>>(), std::operator>>(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::put(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sync(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellp(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::write(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::~sentry().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::basefield [static], [inherited]¶
A mask of dec|oct|hex. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition at line 315 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::dec(), std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::hex(), std::oct(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<().
const seekdir std::ios_base::beg [static], [inherited]¶
Request a seek relative to the beginning of the stream.
Definition at line 398 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::seekpos().
const openmode std::ios_base::binary [static], [inherited]¶
Perform input and output in binary mode (as opposed to text mode). This is probably not what you think it is; see http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch27s02.html.
Definition at line 374 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::showmanyc().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::boolalpha [static], [inherited]¶
Insert/extract bool in alphabetic rather than numeric format.
Definition at line 260 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::boolalpha(), std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), and std::noboolalpha().
const seekdir std::ios_base::cur [static], [inherited]¶
Request a seek relative to the current position within the sequence.
Definition at line 401 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::imbue(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::overflow(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbackfail(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekoff(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::seekoff(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellg(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellp().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::dec [static], [inherited]¶
Converts integer input or generates integer output in decimal base.
Definition at line 263 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::dec().
const seekdir std::ios_base::end [static], [inherited]¶
Request a seek relative to the current end of the sequence.
Definition at line 404 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekoff().
const iostate std::ios_base::eofbit [static], [inherited]¶
Indicates that an input operation reached the end of an input sequence.
Definition at line 339 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_date(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_monthname(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_time(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_weekday(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_year(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::eof(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>>(), std::operator>>(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget(), and std::ws().
const iostate std::ios_base::failbit [static], [inherited]¶
Indicates that an input operation failed to read the expected characters, or that an output operation failed to generate the desired characters.
Definition at line 344 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::close(), std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_monthname(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_weekday(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_year(), std::basic_ios< char, _Traits >::fail(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_fstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>>(), std::operator>>(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::fixed [static], [inherited]¶
Generate floating-point output in fixed-point notation.
Definition at line 266 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::fixed().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::floatfield [static], [inherited]¶
A mask of scientific|fixed. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition at line 318 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::fixed(), and std::scientific().
const iostate std::ios_base::goodbit [static], [inherited]¶
Indicates all is well.
Definition at line 347 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_monthname(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_weekday(), std::time_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get_year(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::flush(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::getline(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::ignore(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator>>(), std::operator>>(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::peek(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::put(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::read(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::readsome(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sync(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::hex [static], [inherited]¶
Converts integer input or generates integer output in hexadecimal base.
Definition at line 269 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_get< _CharT, _InIter >::do_get(), std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::hex(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<().
const openmode std::ios_base::in [static], [inherited]¶
Open for input. Default for ifstream and fstream.
Definition at line 377 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >::_M_set_buffer(), std::basic_ifstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbackfail(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekg(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekoff(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekpos(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::showmanyc(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::showmanyc(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellg(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::underflow(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::underflow(), and std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::xsgetn().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::internal [static], [inherited]¶
Adds fill characters at a designated internal point in certain generated output, or identical to right if no such point is designated.
Definition at line 274 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::internal().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::left [static], [inherited]¶
Adds fill characters on the right (final positions) of certain generated output. (I.e., the thing you print is flush left.)
Definition at line 278 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), and std::left().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::oct [static], [inherited]¶
Converts integer input or generates integer output in octal base.
Definition at line 281 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::oct(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::operator<<().
const openmode std::ios_base::out [static], [inherited]¶
Open for output. Default for ofstream and fstream.
Definition at line 380 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >::_M_set_buffer(), std::basic_ofstream< _CharT, _Traits >::open(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::overflow(), std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::overflow(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::pbackfail(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekoff(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::seekp(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::seekpos(), std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::tellp(), and std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::xsputn().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::right [static], [inherited]¶
Adds fill characters on the left (initial positions) of certain generated output. (I.e., the thing you print is flush right.)
Definition at line 285 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::right().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::scientific [static], [inherited]¶
Generates floating-point output in scientific notation.
Definition at line 288 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::scientific().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::showbase [static], [inherited]¶
Generates a prefix indicating the numeric base of generated integer output.
Definition at line 292 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::noshowbase(), and std::showbase().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::showpoint [static], [inherited]¶
Generates a decimal-point character unconditionally in generated floating-point output.
Definition at line 296 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::noshowpoint(), and std::showpoint().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::showpos [static], [inherited]¶
Generates a + sign in non-negative generated numeric output.
Definition at line 299 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::noshowpos(), and std::showpos().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::skipws [static], [inherited]¶
Skips leading white space before certain input operations.
Definition at line 302 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::noskipws(), std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::sentry(), and std::skipws().
const openmode std::ios_base::trunc [static], [inherited]¶
Open for input. Default for ofstream.
Definition at line 383 of file ios_base.h.
const fmtflags std::ios_base::unitbuf [static], [inherited]¶
Flushes output after each output operation.
Definition at line 305 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::nounitbuf(), std::unitbuf(), and std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >::sentry::~sentry().
const fmtflags std::ios_base::uppercase [static], [inherited]¶
Replaces certain lowercase letters with their uppercase equivalents in generated output.
Definition at line 309 of file ios_base.h.
Referenced by std::num_put< _CharT, _OutIter >::do_put(), std::nouppercase(), and std::uppercase().
Author¶
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Sun Jan 6 2013 | libstdc++ |