.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, .\" on Information Processing Systems. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software .\" must display the following acknowledgement: .\" This product includes software developed by the University of .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)ferror.3 6.8 (Berkeley) 6/29/91 .\" .\" .\" Converted for Linux, Mon Nov 29 14:24:40 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu .\" Added remark on EBADF for fileno, aeb, 2001-03-22 .\" .TH FERROR 3 2001-10-16 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual" .SH NAME clearerr, feof, ferror, fileno \- 檢測和重置流狀態 .SH "SYNOPSIS 總覽" .B #include .sp .BI "void clearerr(FILE *" stream ); .br .BI "int feof(FILE *" stream ); .br .BI "int ferror(FILE *" stream ); .br .BI "int fileno(FILE *" stream ); .SH "DESCRIPTION 描述" 函式 .B clearerr 清除 .IR stream 指向的流中的檔案結束標記和錯誤標記。 .PP 函式 .B feof 測試 tests the end-of-file indicator for the stream pointed to by .IR stream 指向的流中的檔案結束標記,如果已設定就返回非零值。檔案結束標記只能用函式 .BR clearerr 清除。 .PP 函式 .B ferror 測試 .IR stream 指向的流中的錯誤標記,如果已設定就返回非零值。錯誤標記只能用函式 .B clearerr 重置。 .PP 函式 .B fileno 檢測 .I stream 引數,返回它的整數形式的檔案描述符。 .PP 關於對應的非鎖定函式,請參見 .BR unlocked_stdio (3) 。 .SH "ERRORS 錯誤" 這些函式不應當失敗,它們不設定外部變數 .IR errno 。(但是,如果 .B fileno 檢測到它的引數不是有效的流,它必須返回 \-1,並且將 .I errno 設定為 .BR EBADF 。) .SH "CONFORMING TO 標準參考" 函式 .BR clearerr , .BR feof , 以及 .BR ferror 遵循 X3.159-1989 (``ANSI C'') 標準。 .SH "SEE ALSO 參見" .BR open (2), .BR unlocked_stdio (3), .BR stdio (3) .SH "跋" .br 本頁面中文版由中文 man 手冊頁計劃提供。 .br 中文 man 手冊頁計劃:\fBhttps://github.com/man-pages-zh/manpages-zh\fR