table of contents
Bio::Index::Stockholm(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Bio::Index::Stockholm(3pm) |
NAME¶
Bio::Index::Stockholm - Interface for indexing Stockholm files
SYNOPSIS¶
use strict; use Bio::Index::Stockholm; my ($indexfile,$file1,$file2,$query); my $index = Bio::Index::Stockholm->new(-filename => $indexfile, -write_flag => 1); $index->make_index($file1,$file2); # get raw data stream starting at alignment position my $fh = $index->get_stream($query); # fetch individual alignment my $align = $index->fetch_aln($query); # alias for fetch_report my $align = $index->fetch_report($query); # same as above print "query is ", $align->display_id, "\n";
DESCRIPTION¶
Indexes Stockholm format alignments such as those from Pfam and Rfam. Returns raw stream data using the ID or a Bio::SimpleAlign object (via Bio::AlignIO).
This module also allows for ID parsing using a callback:
$inx->id_parser(\&get_id); # make the index $inx->make_index($file_name); # here is where the retrieval key is specified sub get_id { my $line = shift; $line =~ /^>.+gi\|(\d+)/; $1; }
The indexer is capable of indexing based on multiple IDs passed back from the callback; this is assuming of course all IDs are unique. The default is to use the alignment ID provided for Rfam/Pfam output.
Note: for best results 'use strict'.
TODO¶
- allow using an alternative regex for indexing (for instance, the ID instead of AC)
FEEDBACK¶
Mailing Lists¶
User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to the Bioperl mailing list. Your participation is much appreciated.
bioperl-l@bioperl.org - General discussion http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists - About the mailing lists
Support¶
Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list:
bioperl-l@bioperl.org
rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem with code and data examples if at all possible.
Reporting Bugs¶
Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the web:
https://github.com/bioperl/bioperl-live/issues
AUTHOR - Chris Fields¶
Email cjfields-at-bioperl-dot-org
APPENDIX¶
The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _
new¶
Usage : $index = Bio::Index::Abstract->new( -filename => $dbm_file, -write_flag => 0, -dbm_package => 'DB_File', -verbose => 0); Function: Returns a new index object. If filename is specified, then open_dbm() is immediately called. Bio::Index::Abstract->new() will usually be called directly only when opening an existing index. Returns : A new index object Args : -filename The name of the dbm index file. -write_flag TRUE if write access to the dbm file is needed. -dbm_package The Perl dbm module to use for the index. -verbose Print debugging output to STDERR if TRUE.
Bio::Index::Stockholm implemented methods¶
fetch_report¶
Title : fetch_report Usage : my $align = $idx->fetch_report($id); Function: Returns a Bio::SimpleAlign object for a specific alignment Returns : Bio::SimpleAlign Args : valid id
fetch_aln¶
Title : fetch_aln Usage : my $align = $idx->fetch_aln($id); Function: Returns a Bio::SimpleAlign object for a specific alignment Returns : Bio::SimpleAlign Args : valid id Note : alias for fetch_report
Require methods from Bio::Index::Abstract¶
_index_file¶
Title : _index_file Usage : $index->_index_file( $file_name, $i ) Function: Specialist function to index report file(s). Is provided with a filename and an integer by make_index in its SUPER class. Example : Returns : Args :
id_parser¶
Title : id_parser Usage : $index->id_parser( CODE ) Function: Stores or returns the code used by record_id to parse the ID for record from a string. Returns \&default_id_parser (see below) if not set. An entry will be added to the index for each string in the list returned. Example : $index->id_parser( \&my_id_parser ) Returns : reference to CODE if called without arguments Args : CODE
default_id_parser¶
Title : default_id_parser Usage : $id = default_id_parser($line) Function: The default parser for Stockholm.pm Returns : Array of specified ids Args : a line string
Bio::Index::Abstract methods¶
filename¶
Title : filename Usage : $value = $self->filename(); $self->filename($value); Function: Gets or sets the name of the dbm index file. Returns : The current value of filename Args : Value of filename if setting, or none if getting the value.
write_flag¶
Title : write_flag Usage : $value = $self->write_flag(); $self->write_flag($value); Function: Gets or sets the value of write_flag, which is whether the dbm file should be opened with write access. Returns : The current value of write_flag (default 0) Args : Value of write_flag if setting, or none if getting the value.
dbm_package¶
Usage : $value = $self->dbm_package(); $self->dbm_package($value); Function: Gets or sets the name of the Perl dbm module used. If the value is unset, then it returns the value of the package variable $USE_DBM_TYPE or if that is unset, then it chooses the best available dbm type, choosing 'DB_File' in preference to 'SDBM_File'. Bio::Abstract::Index may work with other dbm file types. Returns : The current value of dbm_package Args : Value of dbm_package if setting, or none if getting the value.
get_stream¶
Title : get_stream Usage : $stream = $index->get_stream( $id ); Function: Returns a file handle with the file pointer at the approprite place This provides for a way to get the actual file contents and not an object WARNING: you must parse the record deliminter *yourself*. Abstract won't do this for you So this code $fh = $index->get_stream($myid); while( <$fh> ) { # do something } will parse the entire file if you do not put in a last statement in, like while( <$fh> ) { /^\/\// && last; # end of record # do something } Returns : A filehandle object Args : string represents the accession number Notes : This method should not be used without forethought
open_dbm¶
Usage : $index->open_dbm() Function: Opens the dbm file associated with the index object. Write access is only given if explicitly asked for by calling new(-write => 1) or having set the write_flag(1) on the index object. The type of dbm file opened is that returned by dbm_package(). The name of the file to be is opened is obtained by calling the filename() method. Example : $index->_open_dbm() Returns : 1 on success
_version¶
Title : _version Usage : $type = $index->_version() Function: Returns a string which identifes the version of an index module. Used to permanently identify an index file as having been created by a particular version of the index module. Must be provided by the sub class Example : Returns : Args : none
_filename¶
Title : _filename Usage : $index->_filename( FILE INT ) Function: Indexes the file Example : Returns : Args :
_file_handle¶
Title : _file_handle Usage : $fh = $index->_file_handle( INT ) Function: Returns an open filehandle for the file index INT. On opening a new filehandle it caches it in the @{$index->_filehandle} array. If the requested filehandle is already open, it simply returns it from the array. Example : $fist_file_indexed = $index->_file_handle( 0 ); Returns : ref to a filehandle Args : INT
_file_count¶
Title : _file_count Usage : $index->_file_count( INT ) Function: Used by the index building sub in a sub class to track the number of files indexed. Sets or gets the number of files indexed when called with or without an argument. Example : Returns : INT Args : INT
add_record¶
Title : add_record Usage : $index->add_record( $id, @stuff ); Function: Calls pack_record on @stuff, and adds the result of pack_record to the index database under key $id. If $id is a reference to an array, then a new entry is added under a key corresponding to each element of the array. Example : $index->add_record( $id, $fileNumber, $begin, $end ) Returns : TRUE on success or FALSE on failure Args : ID LIST
pack_record¶
Title : pack_record Usage : $packed_string = $index->pack_record( LIST ) Function: Packs an array of scalars into a single string joined by ASCII 034 (which is unlikely to be used in any of the strings), and returns it. Example : $packed_string = $index->pack_record( $fileNumber, $begin, $end ) Returns : STRING or undef Args : LIST
unpack_record¶
Title : unpack_record Usage : $index->unpack_record( STRING ) Function: Splits the sting provided into an array, splitting on ASCII 034. Example : ( $fileNumber, $begin, $end ) = $index->unpack_record( $self->db->{$id} ) Returns : A 3 element ARRAY Args : STRING containing ASCII 034
DESTROY¶
Title : DESTROY Usage : Called automatically when index goes out of scope Function: Closes connection to database and handles to sequence files Returns : NEVER Args : NONE
2018-10-27 | perl v5.26.2 |