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GET_USER_PAGES_FAST(9) Memory Management in Linux GET_USER_PAGES_FAST(9)

NAME

get_user_pages_fast - pin user pages in memory

SYNOPSIS

int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, struct page ** pages);

ARGUMENTS

unsigned long start

starting user address

int nr_pages

number of pages from start to pin

int write

whether pages will be written to

struct page ** pages

array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. Should be at least nr_pages long.

DESCRIPTION

Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages were pinned, returns -errno.

get_user_pages_fast provides equivalent functionality to get_user_pages, operating on current and current->mm, with force=0 and vma=NULL. However unlike get_user_pages, it must be called without mmap_sem held.

get_user_pages_fast may take mmap_sem and page table locks, so no assumptions can be made about lack of locking. get_user_pages_fast is to be implemented in a way that is advantageous (vs get_user_pages) when the user memory area is already faulted in and present in ptes. However if the pages have to be faulted in, it may turn out to be slightly slower so callers need to carefully consider what to use. On many architectures, get_user_pages_fast simply falls back to get_user_pages.

COPYRIGHT

July 2017 Kernel Hackers Manual 4.11