名前¶

libguestfs-test-tool - libguestfs の診断

書式¶

 libguestfs-test-tool [--options]

説明¶

libguestfs-test-tool is a test program shipped with libguestfs to allow you to check basic libguestfs functionality is working. This is needed because libguestfs occasionally breaks for reasons beyond our control: usually because of changes in the underlying qemu or kernel packages, or the host environment.

If you suspect a problem in libguestfs, then just run:

 libguestfs-test-tool

It will print lots of diagnostic messages.

If it runs to completion successfully, you will see this near the end:

 ===== TEST FINISHED OK =====

and the test tool will exit with code 0.

If it fails (and/or exits with non-zero error code), please paste the complete, unedited output of the test tool into a bug report. More information about reporting bugs can be found on the http://libguestfs.org/ website.

オプション¶

--help

簡単な使用法を表示して、終了します。

--qemu qemu_binary

If you have downloaded another qemu binary, point this option at the full path of the binary to try it.

--qemudir qemu_source_dir

If you have compiled qemu from source, point this option at the source directory to try it.

-t N

--timeout N

Set the launch timeout to "N" seconds. The default is 600 seconds (10 minutes) which does not usually need to be adjusted.

-V

--version

libguestfs のバージョン番号を表示して、終了します。

TRYING OUT A DIFFERENT VERSION OF QEMU¶

If you have compiled another version of qemu from source and would like to try that, then you can use the --qemudir option to point to the qemu source directory.

If you have downloaded a qemu binary from somewhere, use the --qemu option to point to the binary.

Note when using these options, you can ignore the business of qemu wrapper scripts ("QEMU WRAPPERS" in guestfs(3)), since libguestfs-test-tool writes a wrapper script for you if one is needed.

TRYING OUT A DIFFERENT KERNEL¶

You can tell supermin to try a different kernel. You do this by setting the environment variables "SUPERMIN_KERNEL", "SUPERMIN_KERNEL_VERSION" and/or "SUPERMIN_MODULES".

Refer to "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES" in supermin(1) for further information.

TRYING OUT A DIFFERENT VERSION OF LIBVIRT¶

To find out which backend is the default in your libguestfs package, do:

 unset LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND
 guestfish get-backend

If you are using the libvirt backend, then you can try out a different (eg. upstream) version of libvirt by running these commands (not as root):

 killall libvirtd lt-libvirtd
 ~/path/to/libvirt/run libguestfs-test-tool

The first command kills any session "libvirtd" process(es) that may be running on the machine. The second command uses libvirt’s "run" script (in the top-level libvirt build directory) to set some environment variables so that the alternate version of libvirt is used to run the program.

TRYING OUT WITH / WITHOUT LIBVIRT¶

To find out which backend is the default in your libguestfs package, do:

 unset LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND
 guestfish get-backend

If you are using the libvirt backend, you can try without (ie. libguestfs directly launching qemu) by doing:

 export LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=direct

Or if you are using the default (direct) backend, then you can try libvirt:

 export LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=libvirt

or with libvirt and a specific libvirt URI:

 export LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=libvirt:qemu:///session

TRYING OUT DIFFERENT SELINUX SETTINGS¶

To find out which backend is the default in your libguestfs package, do:

 unset LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND
 guestfish get-backend

To find out if SELinux is being used, do:

 getenforce

If you are using libvirt, SELinux and sVirt, then you can try to see if changing SELinux to "permissive" mode makes any difference. Use this command as root:

 setenforce Permissive

If this makes a difference, look in the audit logs for recent failures ("AVCs"):

 ausearch -m avc -ts recent

You can convert AVCs into suggested SELinux policy rules using tools like audit2allow(1). For more information, see the "Security Enhanced Linux User Guide".

To reenable SELinux and sVirt, do:

 setenforce Enforcing

自己診断¶

libguestfs-test-tool および/または起こりうるエラーにより生成されるメッセージを理解するには "アプライアンス起動プロセス" in guestfs(3) を参照してください。

終了ステータス¶

libguestfs-test-tool returns 0 if the tests completed without error, or 1 if there was an error.

環境変数¶

libguestfs に影響する環境変数の完全な一覧は guestfs(3) マニュアルページを参照してください。

関連項目¶

guestfs(3), http://libguestfs.org/, http://qemu.org/.

著者¶

Richard W.M. Jones ("rjones at redhat dot com")

COPYRIGHT¶

Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Red Hat Inc.

LICENSE¶

BUGS¶

To get a list of bugs against libguestfs, use this link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/buglist.cgi?component=libguestfs&product=Virtualization+Tools

To report a new bug against libguestfs, use this link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/enter_bug.cgi?component=libguestfs&product=Virtualization+Tools

When reporting a bug, please supply:

• The version of libguestfs.
• Where you got libguestfs (eg. which Linux distro, compiled from source, etc)
• Describe the bug accurately and give a way to reproduce it.
• Run libguestfs-test-tool(1) and paste the complete, unedited output into the bug report.