NAME¶

appender_type_stream2.h - Log4c stream2 appender interface.

SYNOPSIS¶

#include <log4c/defs.h>
#include <log4c/appender.h>

Detailed Description¶

Log4c stream2 appender interface.

The stream2 appender uses a file handle FILE* for logging. It can be used with stdout, stderr or a normal file. It is pretty primitive as it does not do file rotation, or have a maximum configurable file size etc. It improves on the stream appender in a few ways that make it a better starting point for new stream based appenders.

It enhances the stream appender by allowing the default file pointer to be used in buffered or unbuffered mode. Also when you set the file pointer stream2 will not attempt to close it on exit which avoids it fighting with the owner of the file pointer. stream2 is configured via setter functions--the udata is not exposed directly. This means that new options (eg. configure the open mode ) could be added to stream2 while maintaining backward compatability.

The appender can be used with default values, for example as follows:

log4c_appender_t* myappender;
myappender = log4c_appender_get("/var/logs/mylog.log");
log4c_appender_set_type(myappender,log4c_appender_type_get("stream2"));

In this case the appender will be configured automatically with default values:

• the filename is the same as the name of the appender, '/var/logs/mymlog.log'
• the file is opened in 'w+' mode
• the default system buffer is used (cf; setbuf() ) in buffered mode

The stream2 appender can be configured by passing it a file pointer to use. In this case you manage the file pointer yourself--open, option setting, closing. If you set the file pointer log4c will not close the file on exiting--you must do this:

log4c_appender_t* myappender;
FILE * fp = fopen("myfile.log", "w");
myappender = log4c_appender_get("myappender");
log4c_appender_set_type(myappender, log4c_appender_type_get("stream2"));
log4c_stream2_set_fp(stream2_appender,myfp);

The default file pointer can be configured to use unbuffered mode. Buffered mode is typically 25%-50% faster than unbuffered mode but unbuffered mode is useful if your preference is for a more synchronized log file:

 log4c_appender_t* myappender;
myappender = log4c_appender_get("/var/logs/mylog.log");
log4c_appender_set_type(myappender,log4c_appender_type_get("stream2"));
log4c_stream2_set_flags(myappender, LOG4C_STREAM2_UNBUFFERED);

Function Documentation¶

Variable Documentation¶

Author¶

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