table of contents
| REDIR(1) | General Commands Manual (smm) | REDIR(1) |
NAME¶
redir —
SYNOPSIS¶
redir |
[-hinpsv] [-b
IP] [-f
TYPE] [-I
NAME] [-l
LEVEL] [-m
BPS] [-o
<1,2,3>] [-t
SEC] [-w
MSEC] [-x
HOST:PORT] [-z
BYTES] [SRC]:PORT
[DST]:PORT |
DESCRIPTION¶
redir redirects TCP connections coming in on a local
port, [SRC]:PORT, to a specified address/port
combination, [DST]:PORT. Both the
SRC and DST arguments can be left
out, redir will then use
0.0.0.0.
redir can be run either from inetd or as a
standalone daemon. In --inetd mode the listening
SRC:PORT combo is handled by another process, usually
inetd, and a connected socket is handed over to
redir via stdin. Hence only
[DST]:PORT is required in
--inetd mode. In standalone mode
redir can run either in the foreground,
-n, or in the background, detached like a proper
UNIX daemon. This is the default. When running in the foreground log
messages are also printed to stderr, unless the -s
flag is given.
Depending on how redir was compiled, not all options may be available.
OPTIONS¶
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.-b,--bind=IP- Forces
redirto pick a specific address to bind to when it listens for incoming connections. Not applicable when running in Linux's transparent proxy mode,-p. -h,--help- Show built-in help text.
-f,--ftp=TYPE- When using
redirfor an FTP server, this will cause redir to also redirect FTP connections. Type should be specified as either "port", "pasv", or "both", to specify what type of FTP connection to handle. Note that--transproxyoften makes one or the other (generally port) undesirable. -i,--inetd- Run as a process started from inetd(1), with the connection passed as stdin and stdout on startup.
-I,--ident=NAME- Specify program identity (name) to be used for TCP wrapper checks and syslog messages.
-l,--loglevel=LEVEL- Set log level: none, err, notice, info, debug. Default is notice.
-n,--foreground- Run in foreground, do not detach from controlling terminal.
-p,--transproxy- On a Linux system with transparent proxying enabled, causes
redirto make connections appear as if they had come from their true origin. See the file transproxy.txt in the distribution, and the Linux Documentation/networking/tproxy.txt for details. Untested on modern Linux kernels. -s,--syslog- Log messages to syslog. Default, except when
-nis enabled. -t,--timeout=SEC- Timeout and close the connection after SEC seconds of inactivity.
-v- Show program version.
-x,--connect- Redirects connections through an HTTP proxy which supports the CONNECT
command. Specify the address and port of the proxy using
[DST]:PORT.
--connectrequires the hostname and port which the HTTP proxy will be asked to connect to.
TRAFFIC SHAPING¶
The following options control traffic shaping, ifredir
is built with shaping enabled.
-m,--max-bandwidth=BPS- Reduce the bandwidth to be no more than BPS bits/sec. The algorithm is basic, the goal is to simulate a slow connection, so there is no peak acceptance.
-o,--wait-in-out=<1,2,3>- Apply
--max-bandwidthand--random-waitfor input(1), output(2), or both(3). -w,--random-wait=MSEC- Wait between 0 and 2 x n milliseconds before each "packet". A
"packet" is a block of data read in one time by redir. A
"packet" size is always less than the bufsize (see also
--bufsize) -z,--bufsize=BYTES- Set the bufsize (default 4096) in bytes. Can be used combined with
--max-bandwidthor--random-waitto simulate a slow connection.
BUGS¶
Command line syntax changed in v3.0. Compatibility with v2.x can be enabled using the--enable-compat configure option. This
enables the following options: --laddr=ADDR
--lport=PORT --caddr=ADDR
--cport=PORT which in v3.0 were been replaced with
[SRC]:PORT and [DST]:PORT.
For full compatibility, using any of these options will implicitly
also enable -n. There is currently no way to tell
redir to background itself in this mode of
operation.
SEE ALSO¶
inetd(1) uredir(1)AUTHORS¶
redir is written by Nigel Metheringham and Sam Creasey,
with contributions from many others. It is currently being maintained at
GitHub by Joachim Nilsson.
| 01 May, 2016 | Linux 4.19.0-10-amd64 |