NAME¶
timedatectl - Control the system time and date
SYNOPSIS¶
timedatectl [OPTIONS...]
{COMMAND}
DESCRIPTION¶
timedatectl may be used to query and change the system clock and its
settings.
Use systemd-firstboot(1) to initialize the system time zone
for mounted (but not booted) system images.
timedatectl may be used to show the current status of
systemd-timesyncd.service(8).
OPTIONS¶
The following options are understood:
--no-ask-password
Do not query the user for authentication for privileged
operations.
--adjust-system-clock
If set-local-rtc is invoked and this option is
passed, the system clock is synchronized from the RTC again, taking the new
setting into account. Otherwise, the RTC is synchronized from the system
clock.
--monitor
If
timesync-status is invoked and this option is
passed, then
timedatectl monitors the status of
systemd-timesyncd.service(8) and updates the outputs. Use Ctrl+C to
terminate the monitoring.
-a, --all
-p, --property=
When showing properties of
systemd-timesyncd.service(8), limit display to certain properties as
specified as argument. If not specified, all set properties are shown. The
argument should be a property name, such as "ServerName". If
specified more than once, all properties with the specified names are
shown.
--value
When printing properties with show-timesync, only
print the value, and skip the property name and "=".
-H, --host=
Execute the operation remotely. Specify a hostname, or a
username and hostname separated by "@", to connect to. The hostname
may optionally be suffixed by a port ssh is listening on, seperated by
":", and then a container name, separated by "/", which
connects directly to a specific container on the specified host. This will use
SSH to talk to the remote machine manager instance. Container names may be
enumerated with machinectl -H HOST. Put IPv6 addresses in
brackets.
-M, --machine=
Execute operation on a local container. Specify a
container name to connect to.
-h, --help
Print a short help text and exit.
--version
Print a short version string and exit.
--no-pager
Do not pipe output into a pager.
COMMANDS¶
The following commands are understood:
status
Show current settings of the system clock and RTC,
including whether network time synchronization through
systemd-timesyncd.service is active. Even if it is inactive, a different
service might still synchronize the clock. If no command is specified, this is
the implied default.
show
Show the same information as
status, but in
machine readable form. This command is intended to be used whenever
computer-parsable output is required. Use
status if you are looking for
formatted human-readable output.
By default, empty properties are suppressed. Use --all to
show those too. To select specific properties to show, use
--property=.
set-time [TIME]
Set the system clock to the specified time. This will
also update the RTC time accordingly. The time may be specified in the format
"2012-10-30 18:17:16".
set-timezone [TIMEZONE]
Set the system time zone to the specified value.
Available timezones can be listed with
list-timezones. If the RTC is
configured to be in the local time, this will also update the RTC time. This
call will alter the /etc/localtime symlink. See
localtime(5) for more
information.
list-timezones
List available time zones, one per line. Entries from the
list can be set as the system timezone with set-timezone.
set-local-rtc [BOOL]
Takes a boolean argument. If "0", the system is
configured to maintain the RTC in universal time. If "1", it will
maintain the RTC in local time instead. Note that maintaining the RTC in the
local timezone is not fully supported and will create various problems with
time zone changes and daylight saving adjustments. If at all possible, keep
the RTC in UTC mode. Note that invoking this will also synchronize the RTC
from the system clock, unless
--adjust-system-clock is passed (see
above). This command will change the 3rd line of /etc/adjtime, as documented
in
hwclock(8).
set-ntp [BOOL]
Takes a boolean argument. Controls whether network time
synchronization is active and enabled (if available). If the argument is true,
this enables and starts the first existed service listed in the environment
variable $SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES of systemd-timedated.service.
If the argument is false, then this disables and stops the all services listed
in $SYSTEMD_TIMEDATED_NTP_SERVICES.
systemd-timesyncd Commands¶
The following commands are specific to systemd-timesyncd.service(8).
timesync-status
show-timesync
Show the same information as
timesync-status, but
in machine readable form. This command is intended to be used whenever
computer-parsable output is required. Use
timesync-status if you are
looking for formatted human-readable output.
By default, empty properties are suppressed. Use --all to
show those too. To select specific properties to show, use
--property=.
EXIT STATUS¶
On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure code otherwise.
ENVIRONMENT¶
$SYSTEMD_PAGER
Pager to use when
--no-pager is not given;
overrides
$PAGER. If neither
$SYSTEMD_PAGER nor
$PAGER
are set, a set of well-known pager implementations are tried in turn,
including
less(1) and
more(1), until one is found. If no pager
implementation is discovered no pager is invoked. Setting this environment
variable to an empty string or the value "cat" is equivalent to
passing
--no-pager.
$SYSTEMD_LESS
Override the options passed to
less (by default
"FRSXMK").
If the value of $SYSTEMD_LESS does not include
"K", and the pager that is invoked is less, Ctrl+C will be
ignored by the executable. This allows less to handle Ctrl+C
itself.
$SYSTEMD_LESSCHARSET
Override the charset passed to less (by default
"utf-8", if the invoking terminal is determined to be UTF-8
compatible).
EXAMPLES¶
Show current settings:
$ timedatectl
Local time: Thu 2017-09-21 16:08:56 CEST
Universal time: Thu 2017-09-21 14:08:56 UTC
RTC time: Thu 2017-09-21 14:08:56
Time zone: Europe/Warsaw (CEST, +0200)
System clock synchronized: yes
NTP service: active
RTC in local TZ: no
Enable network time synchronization:
$ timedatectl set-ntp true
==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.timedate1.set-ntp ===
Authentication is required to control whether network time synchronization shall be enabled.
Authenticating as: user
Password: ********
==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ===
$ systemctl status systemd-timesyncd.service
● systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-timesyncd.service; enabled)
Active: active (running) since Mo 2015-03-30 14:20:38 CEST; 5s ago
Docs: man:systemd-timesyncd.service(8)
Main PID: 595 (systemd-timesyn)
Status: "Using Time Server 216.239.38.15:123 (time4.google.com)."
CGroup: /system.slice/systemd-timesyncd.service
└─595 /lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd
...
Show current status of systemd-timesyncd.service(8):
$ timedatectl timesync-status
Server: 216.239.38.15 (time4.google.com)
Poll interval: 1min 4s (min: 32s; max 34min 8s)
Leap: normal
Version: 4
Stratum: 1
Reference: GPS
Precision: 1us (-20)
Root distance: 335us (max: 5s)
Offset: +316us
Delay: 349us
Jitter: 0
Packet count: 1
Frequency: -8.802ppm