NAME¶
afmtodit - create font files for use with groff -Tps and -Tpdf
SYNOPSIS¶
afmtodit [
-ckmnsvx]
[
-a n] [
-d
desc_file] [
-e enc_file]
[
-f internal_name]
[
-i n] [
-o
out_file] afm_file map_file font
The whitespace between a command line option and its argument is optional.
DESCRIPTION¶
afmtodit creates a font file for use with groff,
grops, and
gropdf.
afmtodit is written in perl; you must have perl version
5.004 or newer installed in order to run
afmtodit.
afm_file is the AFM (Adobe Font Metric) file for the font.
map_file is a file that says which groff character names map onto each
PostScript character name; this file should contain a sequence of lines of the
form
- ps_char groff_char
where
ps_char is the PostScript name of the character and
groff_char is the groff name of the character (as used in the groff
font file). The same
ps_char can occur multiple times in the file; each
groff_char must occur at most once. Lines starting with
# and
blank lines are ignored. If the file isn't found in the current directory, it
is searched in the `devps/generate' subdirectory of the default font
directory.
If a PostScript character is not mentioned in
map_file, and a generic
groff glyph name can't be deduced using the Adobe Glyph List (AGL, built into
afmtodit), then
afmtodit puts the PostScript character into the
groff font file as an unnamed character which can only be accessed by the
\N escape sequence in
troff. In particular, this is true for
glyph variants like `foo.bar'; all glyph names containing one or more periods
are mapped to unnamed entities. If option
-e is not specified, the
encoding defined in the AFM file (i.e., entries with non-negative character
codes) is used. Please refer to section `Using Symbols' in the groff info file
which describes how groff glyph names are constructed.
Characters not encoded in the AFM file (i.e., entries which have -1 as the
character code) are still available in groff; they get glyph index values
greater than 255 (or greater than the biggest character code used in the AFM
file in the unlikely case that it is greater than 255) in the groff font file.
Glyph indices of unencoded characters don't have a specific order; it is best
to access them with glyph names only.
The groff font file will be output to a file called
font, unless the
-o option is used.
If there is a downloadable font file for the font, it may be listed in the file
/usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/download; see
grops(1).
If the
-i option is used,
afmtodit will automatically generate an
italic correction, a left italic correction and a subscript correction for
each character (the significance of these parameters is explained in
groff_font(5)); these parameters may be specified for individual
characters by adding to the
afm_file lines of the form:
- italicCorrection ps_char n
leftItalicCorrection ps_char n
subscriptCorrection ps_char n
where
ps_char is the PostScript name of the character, and
n is
the desired value of the corresponding parameter in thousandths of an em.
These parameters are normally needed only for italic (or oblique) fonts.
OPTIONS¶
- -an
- Use n as the slant parameter in the font file; this is used by
groff in the positioning of accents. By default afmtodit uses the
negative of the ItalicAngle specified in the afm file; with true italic
fonts it is sometimes desirable to use a slant that is less than this. If
you find that characters from an italic font have accents placed too far
to the right over them, then use the -a option to give the font a
smaller slant.
- -c
- Include comments in the font file in order to identify the PS font.
- -ddesc_file
- The device description file is desc_file rather than the default
DESC. If not found in the current directory, the `devps'
subdirectory of the default font directory is searched (this is true for
both the default device description file and a file given with option
-d).
- -eenc_file
- The PostScript font should be reencoded to use the encoding described in
enc_file. The format of enc_file is described in grops(1).
If not found in the current directory, the `devps' subdirectory of the
default font directory is searched.
- -fname
- The internal name of the groff font is set to name.
- -in
- Generate an italic correction for each character so that the character's
width plus the character's italic correction is equal to n
thousandths of an em plus the amount by which the right edge of the
character's bounding box is to the right of the character's origin. If
this would result in a negative italic correction, use a zero italic
correction instead.
- Also generate a subscript correction equal to the product of the tangent
of the slant of the font and four fifths of the x-height of the font. If
this would result in a subscript correction greater than the italic
correction, use a subscript correction equal to the italic correction
instead.
- Also generate a left italic correction for each character equal to
n thousandths of an em plus the amount by which the left edge of
the character's bounding box is to the left of the character's origin. The
left italic correction may be negative unless option -m is
given.
- This option is normally needed only with italic (or oblique) fonts. The
font files distributed with groff were created using an option of
-i50 for italic fonts.
- -oout_file
- The output file is out_file instead of font.
- -k
- Omit any kerning data from the groff font. This should be used only for
mono-spaced fonts.
- -m
- Prevent negative left italic correction values. Roman font files
distributed with groff were created with -i0 -m to improve
spacing with eqn(1).
- -n
- Don't output a ligatures command for this font. Use this with
constant-width fonts.
- -s
- The font is special. The effect of this option is to add the
special command to the font file.
- -v
- Print version.
- -x
- Don't use the built-in Adobe Glyph List.
FILES¶
- /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/DESC
- Device description file.
- /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/F
- Font description file for font F.
- /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/download
- List of downloadable fonts.
- /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/text.enc
- Encoding used for text fonts.
- /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font/devps/generate/textmap
- Standard mapping.
SEE ALSO¶
groff(1),
grops(1),
groff_font(5),
perl(1)
The groff info file, section `Using Symbols'.