NAME¶
MPI_Buffer_detach - Removes an existing buffer (for use in MPI_Bsend etc)
SYNOPSIS¶
int MPI_Buffer_detach(void *buffer_addr, int *size)
OUTPUT PARAMETERS¶
- buffer_addr
- - initial buffer address (choice)
- size
- - buffer size, in bytes (integer)
NOTES¶
The reason that
MPI_Buffer_detach returns the address and size of the
buffer being detached is to allow nested libraries to replace and restore the
buffer. For example, consider
int size, mysize, idummy;
void *ptr, *myptr, *dummy;
MPI_Buffer_detach( &ptr, &size );
MPI_Buffer_attach( myptr, mysize );
.
.
.
.
.
.
library code ...
.
.
.
MPI_Buffer_detach( &dummy, &idummy );
MPI_Buffer_attach( ptr, size );
This is much like the action of the Unix signal routine and has the same
strengths (it is simple) and weaknesses (it only works for nested usages).
Note that for this approach to work, MPI_Buffer_detach must return MPI_SUCCESS
even when there is no buffer to detach. In that case, it returns a size of
zero. The MPI 1.1 standard for
MPI_BUFFER_DETACH contains the text
The statements made in this section describe the behavior of MPI for
buffered-mode sends. When no buffer is currently associated, MPI behaves
as if a zero-sized buffer is associated with the process.
This could be read as applying only to the various Bsend routines. This
implementation takes the position that this applies to
MPI_BUFFER_DETACH as well.
THREAD AND INTERRUPT SAFETY¶
The user is responsible for ensuring that multiple threads do not try to update
the same MPI object from different threads. This routine should not be used
from within a signal handler.
The MPI standard defined a thread-safe interface but this does not mean that all
routines may be called without any thread locks. For example, two threads must
not attempt to change the contents of the same
MPI_Info object
concurrently. The user is responsible in this case for using some mechanism,
such as thread locks, to ensure that only one thread at a time makes use of
this routine. Because the buffer for buffered sends (e.g.,
MPI_Bsend )
is shared by all threads in a process, the user is responsible for ensuring
that only one thread at a time calls this routine or
MPI_Buffer_attach
.
NOTES FOR FORTRAN¶
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for
MPI_WTIME and
MPI_WTICK )
have an additional argument
ierr at the end of the argument list.
ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the
routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with
the
call statement.
All MPI objects (e.g.,
MPI_Datatype ,
MPI_Comm ) are of type
INTEGER in Fortran.
The Fortran binding for this routine is different. Because Fortran does not have
pointers, it is impossible to provide a way to use the output of this routine
to exchange buffers. In this case, only the size field is set.
NOTES FOR C¶
Even though the
bufferptr argument is declared as
void * , it is
really the address of a void pointer. See the rationale in the standard for
more details.
SEE ALSO¶
MPI_Buffer_attach
LOCATION¶
/tmp/gyCYfBi4J6/mpich-3.1/src/mpi/pt2pt/buffree.c