NAME¶
coroutine - Coroutine based event and IO handling
SYNOPSIS¶
package require
Tcl 8.6
package require
coroutine 1.1
coroutine::util after delay
coroutine::util await varname...
coroutine::util create arg...
coroutine::util exit ?
status?
coroutine::util gets chan ?
varname?
coroutine::util global varname...
coroutine::util read -nonewline chan ?
n?
coroutine::util update ?
idletasks?
coroutine::util vwait varname
DESCRIPTION¶
The
coroutine package provides coroutine-aware implementations of various
event- and channel related commands. It can be in multiple modes:
- [1]
- Call the commands through their ensemble, in code which is explicitly
written for use within coroutines.
- [2]
- Import the commands into a namespace, either directly, or through
namespace path. This allows the use from within code which is not
coroutine-aware per se and restricted to specific namespaces.
A more agressive form of making code coroutine-oblivious than point 2 above is
available through the package
coroutine::auto, which intercepts the
relevant builtin commands and changes their implementation dependending on the
context they are run in, i.e. inside or outside of a coroutine.
API¶
All the commands listed below are synchronous with respect to the coroutine
invoking them, i.e. this coroutine blocks until the result is available. The
overall eventloop is not blocked however.
- coroutine::util after delay
- This command delays the coroutine invoking it by delay
milliseconds.
- coroutine::util await varname...
- This command is an extension form of the coroutine::util vwait
command (see below) which waits on a write to one of many named namespace
variables.
- coroutine::util create arg...
- This command creates a new coroutine with an automatically assigned name
and causes it to run the code specified by the arguments.
- coroutine::util exit ?status?
- This command exits the current coroutine, causing it to return
status. If no status was specified the default 0 is
returned.
- coroutine::util gets chan ?varname?
- This command reads a line from the channel chan and returns it
either as its result, or, if a varname was specified, writes it to
the named variable and returns the number of characters read.
- coroutine::util global varname...
- This command imports the named global variables of the coroutine into the
current scope. From the technical point of view these variables reside in
level #1 of the Tcl stack. I.e. these are not the regular global
variable in to the global namespace, and each coroutine can have their own
set, independent of all others.
- coroutine::util read -nonewline chan ?n?
- This command reads n characters from the channel chan and
returns them as its result. If n is not specified the command will
read the channel until EOF is reached.
- coroutine::util update ?idletasks?
- This command causes the coroutine invoking it to run pending events or
idle handlers before proceeding.
- coroutine::util vwait varname
- This command causes the coroutine calling it to wait for a write to the
named namespace variable varname.
BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK¶
This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and
other problems. Please report such in the category
coroutine of the
Tcllib Trackers [
http://core.tcl.tk/tcllib/reportlist]. Please also
report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either package and/or
documentation.
KEYWORDS¶
after, channel, coroutine, events, exit, gets, global, green threads, read,
threads, update, vwait
CATEGORY¶
Coroutine
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>