BORG-EXTRACT(1) | borg backup tool | BORG-EXTRACT(1) |
NAME¶
borg-extract - Extract archive contents
SYNOPSIS¶
borg [common options] extract [options] NAME [PATH...]
DESCRIPTION¶
This command extracts the contents of an archive. By default the entire archive is extracted but a subset of files and directories can be selected by passing a list of PATHs as arguments. The file selection can further be restricted by using the --exclude option.
For more help on include/exclude patterns, see the borg_patterns command output.
By using --dry-run, you can do all extraction steps except actually writing the output data: reading metadata and data chunks from the repo, checking the hash/hmac, decrypting, decompressing.
--progress can be slower than no progress display, since it makes one additional pass over the archive metadata.
NOTE:
When parent directories are not extracted (because of using file/directory selection or any other reason), borg can not restore parent directories' metadata, e.g. owner, group, permission, etc.
OPTIONS¶
See borg-common(1) for common options of Borg commands.
arguments¶
options¶
- --list
- output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
- -n, --dry-run
- do not actually change any files
- --numeric-ids
- only obey numeric user and group identifiers
- --noflags
- do not extract/set flags (e.g. NODUMP, IMMUTABLE)
- --noacls
- do not extract/set ACLs
- --noxattrs
- do not extract/set xattrs
- --stdout
- write all extracted data to stdout
- --sparse
- create holes in output sparse file from all-zero chunks
Exclusion options¶
- -e PATTERN, --exclude PATTERN
- exclude paths matching PATTERN
- --exclude-from EXCLUDEFILE
- read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line
- --pattern PATTERN
- include/exclude paths matching PATTERN
- --patterns-from PATTERNFILE
- read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per line
- --strip-components NUMBER
- Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Paths with fewer elements will be silently skipped.
EXAMPLES¶
# Extract entire archive $ borg extract my-files # Extract entire archive and list files while processing $ borg extract --list my-files # Verify whether an archive could be successfully extracted, but do not write files to disk $ borg extract --dry-run my-files # Extract the "src" directory $ borg extract my-files home/USERNAME/src # Extract the "src" directory but exclude object files $ borg extract my-files home/USERNAME/src --exclude '*.o' # Restore a raw device (must not be active/in use/mounted at that time) $ borg extract --stdout my-sdx | dd of=/dev/sdx bs=10M
SEE ALSO¶
AUTHOR¶
The Borg Collective
2024-01-02 |