PKCS12(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | PKCS12(3pm) |
NAME¶
Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 - Perl extension to OpenSSL's PKCS12 API.
SYNOPSIS¶
use Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12; my $pass = "your password"; my $pkcs12 = Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12->new_from_file('cert.p12'); print $pkcs12->certificate($pass); print $pkcs12->private_key($pass); if ($pkcs12->mac_ok($pass)) { ... # Creating a file $pkcs12->create('test-cert.pem', 'test-key.pem', $pass, 'out.p12', 'friendly name'); # Creating a string my $pksc12_data = $pkcs12->create_as_string('test-cert.pem', 'test-key.pem', $pass, 'friendly name'); # Reproducing OpenSSL's info my $info = $pkcs12->info($pass); # Accessing OpenSSL's info as a hash my $info_hash = $pkcs12->info_as_hash($pass);
VERSION¶
This documentation describes version 1.94 of Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12
DESCRIPTION¶
PKCS12 is a file format for storing cryptography objects as a single file or string. PKCS12 is commonly used to bundle a private key with its X.509 certificate or to bundle all the members of a chain of trust.
This distribution implements a subset of OpenSSL's PKCS12 API.
SUBROUTINES/METHODS¶
- new( )
- legacy_support ( )
Check whether the openssl version installed supports the legacy provider.
- new_from_string( $string )
- new_from_file( $filename )
Create a new Crypt::OpenSSL::PKCS12 instance.
- certificate( [$pass] )
Get the Base64 representation of the certificate.
- ca_certificate( [$pass] )
Get the Base64 representation of the CA certificate chain.
- private_key( [$pass] )
Get the Base64 representation of the private key.
- as_string( [$pass] )
Get the binary represenation as a string.
- mac_ok( [$pass] )
Verifiy the certificates Message Authentication Code
- changepass( $old, $new )
Change a certificate's password.
- create( $cert, $key,
$pass, $output_file,
$friendly_name )
Create a new PKCS12 certificate. $cert & $key may either be strings or filenames.
$friendly_name is optional.
- create_as_string( $cert,
$key, $pass,
$friendly_name )
Create a new PKCS12 certificate string. $cert & $key may either be strings or filenames.
$friendly_name is optional.
Returns a string holding the PKCS12 certicate.
- info( $pass )
Returns a string containing the output of information about the pkcs12 file in the same format as produced by the openssl command:
openssl pkcs12 -in certs/test_le_1.1.p12 -info -nodes
- info_as_hash( $pass )
Places the information about the pkcs12 file, the certificates and keys in a hash.
The format of the hash is complex to represent the data in the PKCS12 file:
Essentially, the hash follows the format of the -info output.
1. pkcs7_data and pkcs7_encrypted_data are arrays as more than one of each can exist 2. mac provieds the top level mac parameters for the file 3. safe_contents_bag is an array that contains an array of bags 4. bags is an array of bags 5. a bag is a container for a key or certificate
Each bag has a type and the following are available:
1. key_bag 2. certificate_bag 3. shrouded_keybag 4. secret_bag 5. safe_contents_bag
{
mac {
digest "sha1",
iteration 2048,
length 20,
salt_length 20
},
pkcs7_data [
[0] {
bags [
[0] {
bag_attributes {
friendlyName "...",
localKeyID "..." (dualvar: 54)
},
key "...",
key_attributes {
"X509v3 Key Usage" 10
},
parameters {
iteration 10000,
nid_long_name "PBKDF2",
nid_short_name "PBKDF2"
},
type "shrouded_keybag"
}
]
},
[1] {
safe_contents_bag [
[0] {
bags [
[0] {
bag_attributes {
localKeyID "01" (dualvar: 1)
friendlyName "",
},
cert "...".
issuer "...",
subject "...",
type "certificate_bag"
}
],
type "safe_contents_bag"
}
]
},
[2] {
bags [
[0] {
bag_attributes {
localKeyID "02" (dualvar: 2)
},
cert "...",
issuer "...",
subject "...",
type "certificate_bag"
}
]
},
],
pkcs7_encrypted_data [
[0] {
bags [
[0] {
bag_attributes {
2.16.840.1.113894.746875.1.1 "<Unsupported tag 6>",
friendlyName "..."
},
cert "...",
issuer "...",
subject "...",
type "certificate_bag"
},
[1] {
bag_attributes {
friendlyName "...",
localKeyID "..." (dualvar: 54)
},
cert "...",
issuer "...",
subject "...",
type "certificate_bag"
}
],
parameters {
iteration 10000,
nid_long_name "PBKDF2",
nid_short_name "PBKDF2"
}
}
] }
EXPORTS¶
None by default.
On request:
- "NOKEYS"
- "NOCERTS"
- "INFO"
- "CLCERTS"
- "CACERTS"
DIAGNOSTICS¶
No diagnostics are documented at this time
CONFIGURATION AND ENVIRONMENT¶
No special environment or configuration is required.
DEPENDENCIES¶
This distribution has the following dependencies
- An installation of OpenSSL, either version 1.X.X or version 3.X.X
- Perl 5.8
SEE ALSO¶
- OpenSSL(1) (HTTP version with OpenSSL.org <https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.1/man1/openssl.html>)
- Crypt::OpenSSL::X509 <https://metacpan.org/pod/Crypt::OpenSSL::X509>
- Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA <https://metacpan.org/pod/Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA>
- Crypt::OpenSSL::Bignum <https://metacpan.org/pod/Crypt::OpenSSL::Bignum>
- OpenSSL.org <https://www.openssl.org/>
- Wikipedia: PKCS12 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PKCS_12>
- RFC:7292: "PKCS #12: Personal Information Exchange Syntax v1.1" <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7292>
INCOMPATIBILITIES¶
Currently the library has been updated to support both OpenSSL 1.X.X and OpenSSL 3.X.X
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS¶
Please see the GitHub repository <https://github.com/dsully/perl-crypt-openssl-pkcs12/issues> for known issues.
AUTHOR¶
- •
- Dan Sully, <daniel@cpan.org>
Current maintainer
- •
- jonasbn
CONTRIBUTORS¶
In alphabetical order, contributors, bug reporters and all
- @mmuehlenhoff
- @sectokia
- @SmartCodeMaker
- Alexandr Ciornii, @chorny
- Christopher Hoskin, @mans0954
- Daisuke Murase, @typester
- Darko Prelec, @dprelec
- David Steinbrunner, @dsteinbrunner
- Gianni Ceccarelli, @dakkar
- Giuseppe Di Terlizzi, @giterlizzi
- H.Merijn Brand, @tux
- Hakim, @osfameron
- J. Nick Koston, @bdraco
- James Rouzier, @jrouzierinverse
- jonasbn. @jonasbn
- Kelson, @kelson42
- Lance Wicks, @lancew
- Leonid Antonenkov
- Masayuki Matsuki, @songmu
- Mikołaj Zalewski
- Shoichi Kaji
- Slaven Rezić
- Timothy Legge, @timlegge
- Todd Rinaldo, @toddr
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright 2004-2024 by Dan Sully
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
2024-10-05 | perl v5.38.2 |