table of contents
Mouse::Meta::Attribute(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Mouse::Meta::Attribute(3pm) |
NAME¶
Mouse::Meta::Attribute - The Mouse attribute metaclass
VERSION¶
This document describes Mouse version v2.5.11
DESCRIPTION¶
This is a meta object protocol for Mouse attributes, which is a subset of Moose::Meta::Attribute.
METHODS¶
"new(%options) -> Mouse::Meta::Attribute"¶
Instantiates a new Mouse::Meta::Attribute. Does nothing else.
It adds the following options to the constructor:
- "is => 'ro', 'rw', 'bare'"
- This provides a shorthand for specifying the
"reader",
"writer", or
"accessor" names. If the attribute is
read-only ('ro') then it will have a
"reader" method with the same attribute
as the name.
If it is read-write ('rw') then it will have an "accessor" method with the same name. If you provide an explicit "writer" for a read-write attribute, then you will have a "reader" with the same name as the attribute, and a "writer" with the name you provided.
Use 'bare' when you are deliberately not installing any methods (accessor, reader, etc.) associated with this attribute; otherwise, Moose will issue a deprecation warning when this attribute is added to a metaclass.
- "isa => Type"
- This option accepts a type. The type can be a string, which should be a
type name. If the type name is unknown, it is assumed to be a class name.
This option can also accept a Moose::Meta::TypeConstraint object.
If you also provide a "does" option, then your "isa" option must be a class name, and that class must do the role specified with "does".
- "does => Role"
- This is short-hand for saying that the attribute's type must be an object
which does the named role.
This option is not yet supported.
- "coerce => Bool"
- This option is only valid for objects with a type constraint
("isa"). If this is true, then coercions
will be applied whenever this attribute is set.
You can make both this and the "weak_ref" option true.
- "trigger => CodeRef"
- This option accepts a subroutine reference, which will be called after the attribute is set.
- "required => Bool"
- An attribute which is required must be provided to the constructor. An
attribute which is required can also have a
"default" or
"builder", which will satisfy its
required-ness.
A required attribute must have a "default", "builder" or a non-"undef" "init_arg"
- "lazy => Bool"
- A lazy attribute must have a "default" or "builder". When an attribute is lazy, the default value will not be calculated until the attribute is read.
- "weak_ref => Bool"
- If this is true, the attribute's value will be stored as a weak reference.
- "auto_deref => Bool"
- If this is true, then the reader will dereference the value when it is called. The attribute must have a type constraint which defines the attribute as an array or hash reference.
- "lazy_build => Bool"
- Setting this to true makes the attribute lazy and provides a number of
default methods.
has 'size' => ( is => 'ro', lazy_build => 1, );
is equivalent to this:
has 'size' => ( is => 'ro', lazy => 1, builder => '_build_size', clearer => 'clear_size', predicate => 'has_size', );
associate_method(MethodName)¶
Associates a method with the attribute. Typically, this is called internally when an attribute generates its accessors.
Currently the argument MethodName is ignored in Mouse.
"verify_against_type_constraint(Item) -> TRUE | ERROR"¶
Checks that the given value passes this attribute's type constraint. Returns "true" on success, otherwise "confess"es.
"clone_and_inherit_options(options) -> Mouse::Meta::Attribute"¶
Creates a new attribute in the owner class, inheriting options from parent classes. Accessors and helper methods are installed. Some error checking is done.
"get_read_method_ref"¶
"get_write_method_ref"¶
Returns the subroutine reference of a method suitable for reading or writing the attribute's value in the associated class. These methods always return a subroutine reference, regardless of whether or not the attribute is read- or write-only.
SEE ALSO¶
Moose::Meta::Attribute
Class::MOP::Attribute
2024-08-11 | perl v5.38.2 |