Poet::Mason(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Poet::Mason(3pm) |
NAME¶
Poet::Mason -- Mason settings and enhancements for Poet
SYNOPSIS¶
# In a conf file... mason: plugins: - Cache - TidyObjectFiles - +My::Mason::Plugin static_source: 1 static_source_touch_file: ${root}/data/purge.dat # Get the main Mason instance my $mason = Poet::Mason->instance(); # Create a new Mason object my $mason = Poet::Mason->new(...);
DESCRIPTION¶
This is a Poet-specific Mason subclass. It sets up sane default settings, maintains a main Mason instance for handling web requests, and adds Poet-specific methods to $m (the Mason request object).
CLASS METHODS¶
- get_options
- Returns a hash of Mason options by combining default settings and configuration.
- instance
- Returns the main Mason instance used for web requests, which is created with options from get_options.
- new
- Returns a new main Mason object, using options from get_options. Unless you specifically need a new object, you probably want to call instance.
DEFAULT SETTINGS¶
- "comp_root" is set to $poet->comps_dir, by default the "comps" subdirectory under the environment root.
- "data_dir" is set to $poet->data_dir, by default the "data" subdirectory under the environment root.
- "plugins" is set to include Cache, HTMLFilters and RouterSimple.
- "cache_root_class" (a parameter of the "Cache" plugin) is set to "MyApp::Cache" if it exists (replacing "MyApp" with your app name), otherwise "Poet::Cache".
CONFIGURATION¶
The Poet configuration entry 'mason', if any, will be treated as a hash of options that supplements and/or overrides the defaults above. If the hash contains 'extra_plugins', these will be added to the default plugins. e.g.
mason: static_source: 1 static_source_touch_file: ${root}/data/purge.dat extra_plugins: - AnotherFavoritePlugin
QUICK VARS AND UTILITIES¶
Poet inserts the following line at the top of of every compiled Mason component:
use Poet qw($conf $poet :web);
which means that $conf, $poet, and web utilities are available from every component.
NEW REQUEST METHODS¶
Under Poet these additional web-related methods are available in the Mason request object, accessible in components via $m or elsewhere via "Mason::Request->current_request".
- req ()
- A reference to the Plack::Request object. e.g.
my $user_agent = $m->req->headers->header('User-Agent');
- res ()
- A reference to the Plack::Response object. e.g.
$m->res->content_type('text/plain');
- abort (status)
- clear_and_abort (status)
- These methods are overridden to set the response status before aborting,
if status is provided. e.g. to send back a FORBIDDEN result:
$m->clear_and_abort(403);
This is equivalent to
$m->res->status(403); $m->clear_and_abort();
If a status is not provided, the methods work just as before.
- redirect (url[, status])
- Sets headers and status for redirect, then clears the Mason buffer and
aborts the request. e.g.
$m->redirect("http://somesite.com", 302);
is equivalent to
$m->res->redirect("http://somesite.com", 302); $m->clear_and_abort();
- not_found ()
- Sets the status to 404, then clears the Mason buffer and aborts the
request. e.g.
$m->not_found();
is equivalent to
$m->clear_and_abort(404);
- session
- A shortcut for "$m->req->session",
the Plack session. This is simply a persistent hash that you can read from
and write to. It is tied to the user's browser session via cookies and
stored in a file cache in the data directory (by default).
my $value = $m->session->{key}; $m->session->{key} = { some_complex => ['value'] };
- send_json ($data)
- Output the JSON-encoded
$data, set the content type
to "application/json", and abort. e.g.
method handle { my $data; # compute data somehow $m->send_json($data); }
"send_json" is a shortcut for
$m->clear_buffer; $m->print(JSON::XS::encode_json($data)); $m->res->content_type("application/json"); $m->abort();
SEE ALSO¶
Poet
AUTHOR¶
Jonathan Swartz <swartz@pobox.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE¶
This software is copyright (c) 2012 by Jonathan Swartz.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
2022-06-18 | perl v5.34.0 |