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SYMPA(1) sympa 6.2.72 SYMPA(1)

NAME

sympa, sympa.pl - Command line utility to manage Sympa

SYNOPSIS

"sympa" command [ general options... ] ...

DESCRIPTION

NOTE: On overview of Sympa documentation see sympa_toc(1).

sympa is invoked from command line then performs various administration tasks.

GENERAL OPTIONS

sympa may run with following options in general.

"-d", "--debug"
Enable debug mode.
"-f", "--config="file
Force Sympa to use an alternative configuration file instead of /etc/sympa/sympa/sympa.conf.
"-l", "--lang="lang
Set this option to use a language for Sympa. The corresponding gettext catalog file must be located in $LOCALEDIR directory.
"--log_level="level
Sets Sympa log level.
"-m", "--mail"
Enable SMTP logging.
"--noout"
Skip output to the console except for fatal error messages.

COMMANDS

Currently following commands are available. To see detail of each command, run '"sympa help" command'.

"sympa add"
Add users to the list
"sympa bouncers"
Manipulate list bounced users
"sympa check"
Check environment
"sympa close"
Close a list or the lists belonging to a family
"sympa config"
Manipulate configuration of Sympa
"sympa copy"
Copy the list
"sympa create"
Create a list
"sympa del"
Delete users from the list
"sympa dump"
Dump users of the lists
"sympa export_list"
TBD
"sympa help"
Display help information about Sympa CLI
"sympa include"
Update inclusion
"sympa instantiate"
Instantiate the lists in a family
"sympa lowercase"
Lowercase email addresses in database
"sympa make_alias_file"
Create aliases file
"sympa md5_digest"
Output a MD5 digest
"sympa move"
Move or copy the list
"sympa open"
Open the list
"sympa rebuildarc"
Rebuild the archives of the list
"sympa reload_list_config"
Recreate config cache of the lists
"sympa restore"
Restore users of the lists
"sympa review"
Show subscribers of the list
"sympa send_digest"
Send digest
"sympa set"
Set properties of the users of the list
"sympa show_pending_lists"
Show pending lists
"sympa sync_list_db"
Synchronize database cache of the lists
"sympa test"
Test the functions of Sympa
"sympa update"
Modify the existing list in the family
"sympa upgrade"
Upgrade Sympa
"sympa upgrade_config_location"
TBD
"sympa user"
Manipulate list users
"sympa version"
Print the version number of Sympa

DESCRIPTION FOR EARLIER VERSION

NOTE: Description in this section is kept for compatibility to earlier versions. Run "sympa help" or see sympa(1) to see recent conventions.

Synopsis

"sympa.pl""-d, --debug" ] [ "-f, --file"=another.sympa.conf ] [ "-l, --lang"=lang ] [ "-m, --mail" ] [ "-h, --help" ] [ "-v, --version" ]

"--add"=list@domain [--role=role] [--quiet] [--notify] [--force] ] [ "--del"=list@domain [--role=role] [--quiet] [--notify] [--force] ] [ "--open_list"=list[@robot] [--notify] ] [ "--close_list"=list[@robot] ] [ "--purge_list"=list[@robot] ] [ "--lowercase" ] [ "--make_alias_file" ] [ "--dump_users" "--list"=list@domain|ALL [ "--role"=roles ] ] [ "--restore_users" "--list"=list@domain|ALL [ "--role"=roles ] ] [ "--show_pending_lists"=robot ] [ "--rebuildarc"=list[@robot] ]

Options

sympa.pl may run with following options in general.

"-d", "--debug"
Enable debug mode.
"-f", "--config="file
Force Sympa to use an alternative configuration file instead of /etc/sympa/sympa/sympa.conf.
"-l", "--lang="lang
Set this option to use a language for Sympa. The corresponding gettext catalog file must be located in $LOCALEDIR directory.
"--log_level="level
Sets Sympa log level.

With the following options sympa.pl will run in batch mode:

"--add="list@domain [ "--role"=role ] [ "--quiet" ] [ "--notify" ] [ "--force" ]
Add email(s) from the list. Data are read from standard input. The data should contain one email address per line.

Sample:

    ## emails to be added
    john.steward@some.company.com       John Steward
    mary.blacksmith@another.company.com Mary Blacksmith
    

Note: This option was added on Sympa 6.2.67b.2.

New command line format:

"sympa add" [ "--role"=role ] [ "--quiet" ] [ "--notify" ] [ "--force" ] list"@"domain
"--add_list="family_name "--robot="robot_name "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml
Add the list described by the file.xml under robot_name, to the family family_name.

New command line format:

"sympa create" "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml family_name"@@"robot_name
"--change_user_email" "--current_email="current "--new_email="new
Changes a user email address in all Sympa databases (subscriber_table, list config, etc) for all virtual robots.

New command line format:

"sympa user move" current new
"--close_family="family_name "--robot="robot_name
Close lists of family_name family under robot_name.

New command line format:

"sympa close" family_name"@@"robot_name
"--close_list="list["@"robot]
Close the list (changing its status to closed), remove aliases and remove subscribers from DB (a dump is created in the list directory to allow restoring the list)

New command line format:

"sympa close" list["@"robot]
"--conf_2_db"
Deprecated. Load sympa.conf and each robot.conf into database.

New command line format:

None.

"--copy_list="listname"@"robot "--new_listname="newlistname "--new_listrobot="newrobot
Copy a list.

New command line format:

"sympa move --mode=copy" listname"@"robot newlistname"@"newrobot
"sympa copy" listname"@"robot newlistname"@"newrobot
"--create_list" "--robot="robot_name "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml
Create a list with the XML file under robot robot_name.

New command line format:

"sympa create" "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml robot_name
"--del="list"@"domain [ "--role"=role ] [ "--quiet" ] [ "--notify" ] [ "--force" ]
Delete email(s) from the list. Data are read from standard input. The data should contain one email address per line.

Sample:

    ## emails to be deleted
    john.steward@some.company.com
    mary.blacksmith@another.company.com
    

Note: This options was added on Sympa 6.2.67b.2.

New command line format:

"sympa del" [ "--role"=role ] [ "--quiet" ] [ "--notify" ] [ "--force" ] list"@"domain
"--dump="list@domain|"ALL"
Obsoleted option. Use "--dump_users".
"--dump_users" "--list="list@domain|"ALL" [ "--role="roles ]
Dumps users of a list or all lists.

"--role" may specify "member", "owner", "editor" or any of them separated by comma (","). Only "member" is chosen by default.

Users are dumped in files role".dump" in each list directory.

Note: On Sympa prior to 6.2.31b.1, subscribers were dumped in subscribers.db.dump file, and owners and moderators could not be dumped.

See also "--restore_users".

Note: This option replaced "--dump" on Sympa 6.2.34.

New command line format:

"sympa dump" [ "--roles="roles ] list"@"domain
"sympa dump" [ "--roles="roles ] "*"
"--health_check"
Check if sympa.conf, robot.conf of virtual robots and database structure are correct. If any errors occur, exits with non-zero status.

New command line format:

"sympa check"
"--import="list@dom
Deprecated. Use "--add" instead.
"--instantiate_family="family_name "--robot="robot_name "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml [ "--close_unknown" ] [ "--quiet" ]
Instantiate family_name lists described in the file.xml under robot_name. The family directory must exist; automatically close undefined lists in a new instantiation if --close_unknown is specified; do not print report if "--quiet" is specified.

New command line format:

"sympa instantiate" "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml [ "--close_unknown" ] [ "--quiet" ] family_name"@@"robot_name
"--lowercase"
Lowercases email addresses in database.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--make_alias_file" [ "--robot" robot ]
Create an aliases file in /tmp/ with all list aliases. It uses the list_aliases.tt2 template (useful when list_aliases.tt2 was changed).

New command line format:

TBD.

"--md5_encode_password"
Rewrite password in "user_table" of database using MD5 fingerprint. YOU CAN'T UNDO unless you save this table first.

Note that this option was obsoleted. Use sympa upgrade password.

"--modify_list="family_name "--robot="robot_name "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml
Modify the existing list installed under the robot robot_name and that belongs to the family family_name. The new description is in the "file.xml".

New command line format:

"sympa update" "--input_file="/path/to/file.xml family_name"@@"robot_name
"--open_list="list["@"robot] [ "--notify" ]
Restore the closed list (changing its status to open), add aliases and restore users to DB (dump files in the list directory are imported).

The "--notify" is optional. If present, the owner(s) of the list will be notified.

New command line format:

"sympa open" [ "--notify" ] list["@"robot]
"--purge_list"=list["@"robot]
Remove the list (remove archive, configuration files, users and owners in admin table. Restore is not possible after this operation.

New command line format:

"sympa close" "--mode=purge" list["@"robot]
"--show_pending_lists"=robot
Print all pending lists for the robot, with information.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--rebuildarc"=list[@robot]
Rebuild the archives of the list.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--reload_list_config" [ "--list="mylist@mydom ] [ "--robot="mydom ]
Recreates all config.bin files or cache in "list_table". You should run this command if you edit authorization scenarios. The list and robot parameters are optional.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--rename_list="listname"@"robot "--new_listname="newlistname "--new_listrobot="newrobot
Renames a list or move it to another virtual robot.

New command line format:

"sympa move" listname"@"robot newlistname"@"newrobot
"--send_digest" [ "--keep_digest" ]
Send digest right now. If "--keep_digest" is specified, stocked digest will not be removed.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--restore_users" "--list="list@domain|"ALL" [ "--role="roles ]
Restore users from files dumped by "--dump_users".

Note: This option was added on Sympa 6.2.34.

New command line format:

"sympa restore" [ "--roles="roles ] list"@"domain
"sympa restore" [ "--roles="roles ] "*"
"--sync_include="listname"@"robot [ "--role="role ]
Trigger update of the list users included from data sources.

New command line format:

"sympa include" [ "--role="role ] listname"@"robot
"--sync_list_db" [ "--list="listname@robot ]
Syncs filesystem list configs to the database cache of list configs, optionally syncs an individual list if specified.

New command line format:

TBD.

"--test_database_message_buffer"
Note: This option was deprecated.

Test the database message buffer size.

"--upgrade" [ "--from="X ] [ "--to="Y ]
Runs Sympa maintenance script to upgrade from version X to version Y.

New command line format:

"sympa upgrade" [ <--from=>X ] [ "--to="Y ]
"--upgrade_shared" [ "--list="X ] [ "--robot="Y ]
Note: This option was deprecated. See sympa upgrade shared command line.

Rename files in shared.

New command line format:

"sympa upgrade shared" [ "--fix_qencode" ] listname@robot | "*"

With following options sympa.pl will print some information and exit.

"-h", "--help"
Print this help message.
"--md5_digest="password
Output a MD5 digest of a password (useful for SOAP client trusted application).
"-v", "--version"
Print the version number.

End of description for earlier version.

FILES

/etc/sympa/sympa/sympa.conf main configuration file.

SEE ALSO

sympa_toc(1).

HISTORY

sympa.pl was originally written by:

Comité Réseau des Universités
Comité Réseau des Universités

As of Sympa 6.2b.4, it was split into three programs: sympa.pl command line utility, sympa_automatic.pl daemon and sympa_msg.pl daemon.

As of Sympa 6.2.68, sympa.pl was renamed to sympa and the new form of command line arguments was introduced.

The "--noout" option was introduced on Sympa 6.2.71b.

2024-07-15 6.2.72