table of contents
| i.albedo(1grass) | GRASS GIS User's Manual | i.albedo(1grass) | 
NAME¶
i.albedo - Computes broad band albedo from surface reflectance.
KEYWORDS¶
imagery, albedo, reflectance, satellite, Landsat, ASTER, AVHRR, MODIS
SYNOPSIS¶
i.albedo
  
  i.albedo --help
  
  i.albedo [-mnl8acd] input=name[,name,...]
    output=name [--overwrite] [--help]
    [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:¶
- -m
- 
    
 MODIS (7 input bands:1,2,3,4,5,6,7)
- -n
- 
    
 NOAA AVHRR (2 input bands:1,2)
- -l
- 
    
 Landsat 5+7 (6 input bands:1,2,3,4,5,7)
- -8
- 
    
 Landsat 8 (7 input bands:1,2,3,4,5,6,7)
- -a
- 
    
 ASTER (6 input bands:1,3,5,6,8,9)
- -c
- 
    
 Aggressive mode (Landsat)
 Albedo dry run to calculate some water to beach/sand/desert stretching, a kind of simple atmospheric correction
- -d
- 
    
 Soft mode (MODIS)
 Albedo dry run to calculate some water to beach/sand/desert stretching, a kind of simple atmospheric correction
- --overwrite
- 
    
 Allow output files to overwrite existing files
- --help
- 
    
 Print usage summary
- --verbose
- 
    
 Verbose module output
- --quiet
- 
    
 Quiet module output
- --ui
- 
    
 Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:¶
- input=name[,name,...] [required]
- 
    
 Name of input raster map
- output=name [required]
- 
    
 Name for output raster map
DESCRIPTION¶
i.albedo calculates the albedo, that is the Shortwave surface reflectance in the range of 0.3-3 micro-meters. It takes as input individual bands of surface reflectance originating from MODIS, AVHRR, Landsat or Aster satellite sensors and calculates the albedo for those. This is a precursor to r.sun and any energy-balance processing.
NOTES¶
It uses for Landsat 8 the weighted average reflectance (temporary solution until an algorithm is found).
It assumes MODIS product surface reflectance in [0;10000].
EXAMPLE¶
The following example creates the raster map
    "albedo_lsat7_1987" from the LANDSAT-TM5 bands in the North
    Carolina dataset:
  
g.region raster=lsat5_1987_10 -p i.albedo -l input=lsat5_1987_10,lsat5_1987_20,lsat5_1987_30,lsat5_1987_40,lsat5_1987_50,lsat5_1987_70 output=albedo_lsat7_1987
Figure: Resulting albedo map from LANDSAT 5
The following example creates the raster map
    "albedo_lsat7_2000" from the LANDSAT-TM7 bands in the North
    Carolina dataset:
  
g.region raster=lsat7_2000_10 -p i.albedo -l input=lsat7_2000_10,lsat7_2000_20,lsat7_2000_30,lsat7_2000_40,lsat7_2000_50,lsat7_2000_70 output=albedo_lsat7_2000
Figure: Resulting albedo map from LANDSAT 7
TODO¶
Maybe change input requirement of MODIS to [0.0-1.0]?
REFERENCES¶
For a 2 band determination of the Aster BB Albedo see the following:
Salleh and Chan, 2014. Land Surface Albedo Determination: Remote Sensing and Statistical Validation. in proceedings of FIG 2014 (PDF)
SEE ALSO¶
r.sun, i.vi
AUTHOR¶
Yann Chemin
SOURCE CODE¶
Available at: i.albedo source code (history)
Accessed: Monday Feb 24 17:51:31 2025
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© 2003-2025 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 8.4.1 Reference Manual
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