table of contents
| Catalyst::Test(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Catalyst::Test(3pm) | 
NAME¶
Catalyst::Test - Test Catalyst Applications
SYNOPSIS¶
    # Helper
    script/test.pl
    # Tests
    use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp';
    my $content  = get('index.html');           # Content as string
    my $response = request('index.html');       # HTTP::Response object
    my($res, $c) = ctx_request('index.html');      # HTTP::Response & context object
    use HTTP::Request::Common;
    my $response = request POST '/foo', [
        bar => 'baz',
        something => 'else'
    ];
    # Run tests against a remote server
    CATALYST_SERVER='http://localhost:3000/' prove -r -l lib/ t/
    use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp';
    use Test::More tests => 1;
    ok( get('/foo') =~ /bar/ );
    # mock virtual hosts
    use Catalyst::Test 'MyApp', { default_host => 'myapp.com' };
    like( get('/whichhost'), qr/served by myapp.com/ );
    like( get( '/whichhost', { host => 'yourapp.com' } ), qr/served by yourapp.com/ );
    {
        local $Catalyst::Test::default_host = 'otherapp.com';
        like( get('/whichhost'), qr/served by otherapp.com/ );
    }
DESCRIPTION¶
This module allows you to make requests to a Catalyst application either without a server, by simulating the environment of an HTTP request using HTTP::Request::AsCGI or remotely if you define the CATALYST_SERVER environment variable. This module also adds a few Catalyst-specific testing methods as displayed in the method section.
The get and request functions take either a URI or an HTTP::Request object.
INLINE TESTS WILL NO LONGER WORK¶
While it used to be possible to inline a whole test app into a ".t" file for a distribution, this will no longer work.
The convention is to place your Catalyst test apps into "t/lib" in your distribution. E.g.: "t/lib/TestApp.pm", "t/lib/TestApp/Controller/Root.pm", etc.. Multiple test apps can be used in this way.
Then write your ".t" files like so:
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use FindBin '$Bin';
    use lib "$Bin/lib";
    use Test::More tests => 6;
    use Catalyst::Test 'TestApp';
METHODS¶
$content = get( ... )¶
Returns the content.
    my $content = get('foo/bar?test=1');
Note that this method doesn't follow redirects, so to test for a correctly redirecting page you'll need to use a combination of this method and the request method below:
    my $res = request('/'); # redirects to /y
    warn $res->header('location');
    use URI;
    my $uri = URI->new($res->header('location'));
    is ( $uri->path , '/y');
    my $content = get($uri->path);
Note also that the content is returned as raw bytes, without any attempt to decode it into characters.
$res = request( ... );¶
Returns an HTTP::Response object. Accepts an optional hashref for request header configuration; currently only supports setting 'host' value.
    my $res = request('foo/bar?test=1');
    my $virtual_res = request('foo/bar?test=1', {host => 'virtualhost.com'});
Alternately, you can pass in an HTTP::Request::Common object to set arbitrary request headers.
    my $res = request(GET '/foo/bar',
        X-Foo => 'Bar',
        Authorization => 'Bearer JWT_HERE',
        ...
    );
($res, $c) = ctx_request( ... );¶
Works exactly like request, except it also returns the Catalyst context object, $c. Note that this only works for local requests.
action_ok($url [, $test_name ])¶
Fetches the given URL and checks that the request was successful. An optional second argument can be given to specify the name of the test.
action_redirect($url [, $test_name ])¶
Fetches the given URL and checks that the request was a redirect. An optional second argument can be given to specify the name of the test.
action_notfound($url [, $test_name ])¶
Fetches the given URL and checks that the request was not found. An optional second argument can be given to specify the name of the test.
content_like( $url, $regexp [, $test_name ] )¶
Fetches the given URL and returns whether the content matches the regexp. An optional third argument can be given to specify the name of the test.
contenttype_is($url, $type [, $test_name ])¶
Verify the given URL has a content type of $type and optionally specify a test name.
SEE ALSO¶
Catalyst, Test::WWW::Mechanize::Catalyst, Test::WWW::Selenium::Catalyst, Test::More, HTTP::Request::Common
AUTHORS¶
Catalyst Contributors, see Catalyst.pm
COPYRIGHT¶
This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
| 2024-11-15 | perl v5.40.0 |