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ARDUINO COMMAND LINE MANUAL(1) ARDUINO COMMAND LINE MANUAL(1)

NAME

arduino-cli-compile - Compiles Arduino sketches.

SYNOPSIS

arduino-cli compile [flags]

DESCRIPTION

Compiles Arduino sketches.

OPTIONS

--board-options=[] List of board options separated by commas. Or can be used multiple times for multiple options.

--build-path="" Path where to save compiled files. If omitted, a directory will be created in the default temporary path of your OS.

--build-property=[] Override a build property with a custom value. Can be used multiple times for multiple properties.

--clean[=false] Optional, cleanup the build folder and do not use any cached build.

--discovery-timeout=1s Max time to wait for port discovery, e.g.: 30s, 1m

--dump-profile[=false] Create and print a profile configuration from the build.

--encrypt-key="" The name of the custom encryption key to use to encrypt a binary during the compile process. Used only by the platforms that support it.

-e, --export-binaries[=false] If set built binaries will be exported to the sketch folder.

-b, --fqbn="" Fully Qualified Board Name, e.g.: arduino:avr:uno

-h, --help[=false] help for compile

-j, --jobs=0 Max number of parallel compiles. If set to 0 the number of available CPUs cores will be used.

--keys-keychain="" The path of the dir to search for the custom keys to sign and encrypt a binary. Used only by the platforms that support it.

--libraries=[] Path to a collection of libraries. Can be used multiple times or entries can be comma separated.

--library=[] Path to a single library’s root folder. Can be used multiple times or entries can be comma separated.

--only-compilation-database[=false] Just produce the compilation database, without actually compiling. All build commands are skipped except pre* hooks.

--optimize-for-debug[=false] Optional, optimize compile output for debugging, rather than for release.

--output-dir="" Save build artifacts in this directory.

-p, --port="" Upload port address, e.g.: COM3 or /dev/ttyACM2

--preprocess[=false] Print preprocessed code to stdout instead of compiling.

-m, --profile="" Sketch profile to use

-P, --programmer="" Programmer to use, e.g: atmel_ice

-l, --protocol="" Upload port protocol, e.g: serial

-q, --quiet[=false] Optional, suppresses almost every output.

--show-properties[="disabled"] Show build properties. The properties are expanded, use "--show-properties=unexpanded" if you want them exactly as they are defined.

--sign-key="" The name of the custom signing key to use to sign a binary during the compile process. Used only by the platforms that support it.

-u, --upload[=false] Upload the binary after the compilation.

-v, --verbose[=false] Optional, turns on verbose mode.

-t, --verify[=false] Verify uploaded binary after the upload.

--warnings="none" Optional, can be: none, default, more, all. Used to tell gcc which warning level to use (-W flag).

OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS

--additional-urls=[] Comma-separated list of additional URLs for the Boards Manager.

--config-dir="" Sets the default data directory (Arduino CLI will look for configuration file in this directory).

--config-file="" The custom config file (if not specified the default will be used).

--json[=false] Print the output in JSON format.

--log[=false] Print the logs on the standard output.

--log-file="" Path to the file where logs will be written.

--log-format="text" The output format for the logs, can be: text, json

--log-level="info" Messages with this level and above will be logged. Valid levels are: trace, debug, info, warn, error, fatal, panic

--no-color[=false] Disable colored output.

EXAMPLE


debian/build/bin/arduino-cli compile -b arduino:avr:uno /home/user/Arduino/MySketch
debian/build/bin/arduino-cli compile -b arduino:avr:uno --build-property "build.extra_flags=\"-DMY_DEFINE=\"hello world\"\"" /home/user/Arduino/MySketch
debian/build/bin/arduino-cli compile -b arduino:avr:uno --build-property "build.extra_flags=-DPIN=2 \"-DMY_DEFINE=\"hello world\"\"" /home/user/Arduino/MySketch
debian/build/bin/arduino-cli compile -b arduino:avr:uno --build-property build.extra_flags=-DPIN=2 --build-property "compiler.cpp.extra_flags=\"-DSSID=\"hello world\"\"" /home/user/Arduino/MySketch

SEE ALSO

arduino-cli(1)

HISTORY

15-Aug-2026 Auto generated by spf13/cobra

Aug 2026 Auto generated by spf13/cobra