NAME¶

Data::Swap - Swap type and contents of variables

SYNOPSIS¶

    use Data::Swap;
    my $p = [];
    my $q = {};
    print "$p $q\n";            # ARRAY(0x965cc) HASH(0x966b0)
    swap $p, $q;                # swap referenced variables
    print "$p $q\n";            # HASH(0x965cc) ARRAY(0x966b0)
    my $x = {};
    my $y = $x;                 # $x and $y reference same var
    swap $x, [1, 2, 3];         # swap referenced var with an array
    print "@$y\n";              # 1 2 3
    use Data::Swap 'deref';
    my @refs = (\$x, \@y);
    $_++ for deref @refs;       # dereference a list of references
    # Note that I omitted \%z from the @refs because $_++ would fail 
    # on a key, but deref does work on hash-refs too of course.

DESCRIPTION¶

This module allows you to swap the contents of two referenced variables, even if they have different types.

The main application is to change the base type of an object after it has been created, for example for dynamic loading of data structures:

    swap $self, bless $replacement, $newclass;

This module additionally contain the function "deref" which acts like a generic list-dereferencing operator.

FUNCTIONS¶

KNOWN ISSUES¶

You can't "swap" an overloaded object with a non-overloaded one, unless you use Perl 5.10 or later.

Also, don't use "swap" to change the type of a directly accessible variable -- like "swap \$x, \@y". That's just asking for segfaults. Unfortunately there is no good way for me to detect and prevent this.

AUTHOR¶

Matthijs van Duin <xmath@cpan.org>

Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008 Matthijs van Duin. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.