table of contents
| Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian(3pm) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian(3pm) |
NAME¶
Date::Manip::Lang::norwegian - Norwegian language support.
SYNOPSIS¶
This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).
LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS¶
The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.
All strings are case insensitive.
- Month names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following month names may be used:
januar februar mars april mai juni juli august september oktober november desemberThe following abbreviations may be used:
jan feb mar mars apr april mai jun juni jul juli aug sep okt nov des - Day names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following day names may be used:
mandag tirsdag onsdag torsdag fredag lørdag loerdag søndag soendagThe following abbreviations may be used:
man ma tir ti ons on tor to fre fr lør loer lø søn soen søThe following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
m ti o to f l s - Delta field names
- These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There
are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.
The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
aar år å aa maaneder måneder måned mnd maaned mnd uker uke uk ukr u dager dag d timer time t minutter minutt min m sekunder sekund sek s - Morning/afternoon times
- This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time
when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For
example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as
"5:00 PM".
Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:
FM EM - Each or every
- There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something.
These are used in the following phrases:
EACH Monday EVERY Monday EVERY monthThe following words may be used:
hver - Next/Previous/Last occurrence
- There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous,
or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the
following phrases:
NEXT week LAST Tuesday PREVIOUS Tuesday LAST day of the monthThe following words may be used:
Next occurrence:
nestePrevious occurrence:
forrigeLast occurrence:
siste - Delta words for going forward/backward in time
- When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the
delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past
(relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:
IN 5 days 5 days AGOThe following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:
siden om senere - Business mode
- This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard
(i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.
The following words may be used:
eksakt cirka omtrentThe following words may be used to specify a business delta:
arbeidsdag arbeidsdager - Numbers
- Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets
correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
første foerste en andre to tredje tre fjerde fire femte fem sjette seks syvende syv åttende aattende åtte aatte niende ni tiende ti ellevte elleve tolvte tolv trettende tretten fjortende fjorten femtende femten sekstende seksten syttende sytten attende atten nittende nitten tjuende tjue tjueførste tjuefoerste tjueen tjueandre tjueto tjuetredje tjuetre tjuefjerde tjuefire tjuefemte tjuefem tjuesjette tjueseks tjuesyvende tjuesyv tjueåttende tjueaattende tjueåtte tjueaatte tjueniende tjueni trettiende tretti trettiførste trettifoerste trettien trettiandre trettito trettitredje trettitre trettifjerde trettifire trettifemte trettifem trettisjette trettiseks trettisyvende trettisyv trettiåttende trettiaattende trettiåtte trettiaatte trettiniende trettini førtiende foertiende førti foerti førtiførste foertifoerste førtien foertien førtiandre foertiandre førtito foertito førtitredje foertitredje førtitre foertitre førtifjerde foertifjerde førtifire foertifire førtifemte foertifemte førtifem foertifem førtisjette foertisjette førtiseks foertiseks førtisyvende foertisyvende førtisyv foertisyv førtiåttende foertiaattende førtiåtte foertiaatte førtiniende foertiniende førtini foertini femtiende femti femtiførste femtifoerste femtien femtiandre femtito femtitredje femtitre - Ignored words
- In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are
typically not important.
There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:
December 3 at 12:00The following words may be used:
kl kl. klokkenAnother word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:
1st day OF December 1st day IN DecemberThe following words may be used:
første foersteAnother word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:
ON July 5thThe following words may be used:
på paa - Words that set the date, time, or both
- There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both
relative to now.
Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).
The following words may be used:
i dag 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 i gaar -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 i går -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 i morgen +0:0:0:1:0:0:0Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
The following words may be used:
midnatt 00:00:00 midt paa dagen 12:00:00 midt på dagen 12:00:00Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.
In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
The following words may be used:
naa 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 nå 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 - Hour/Minute/Second separators
- When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:)
which can be used for both separators.
Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:
: : h :The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.
A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
Not defined in this language - Fractional second separator
- When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a
decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that
might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.
The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:
Not defined in this language
KNOWN BUGS¶
None known.
BUGS AND QUESTIONS¶
Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
SEE ALSO¶
Date::Manip - main module documentation
LICENSE¶
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
AUTHOR¶
Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
| 2024-12-08 | perl v5.40.0 |