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Perl::PrereqScanner(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Perl::PrereqScanner(3pm)

NAME

Perl::PrereqScanner - a tool to scan your Perl code for its prerequisites

VERSION

version 1.100

SYNOPSIS

  use Perl::PrereqScanner;
  my $scanner = Perl::PrereqScanner->new;
  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_ppi_document( $ppi_doc );
  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_file( $file_path );
  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_string( $perl_code );
  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_module( $module_name );

DESCRIPTION

The scanner will extract loosely your distribution prerequisites from your files.

The extraction may not be perfect but tries to do its best. It will currently find the following prereqs:

  • plain lines beginning with "use" or "require" in your perl modules and scripts, including minimum perl version
  • regular inheritance declared with the "base" and "parent" pragmata
  • Moose inheritance declared with the "extends" keyword
  • Moose roles included with the "with" keyword
  • OO namespace aliasing using the "aliased" module

Scanner Plugins

Perl::PrereqScanner works by running a series of scanners over a PPI::Document representing the code to scan. By default the "Perl5", "Moose", "TestMore", "POE", and "Aliased" scanners are run. You can supply your own scanners when constructing your PrereqScanner:

  # Us only the Perl5 scanner:
  my $scanner = Perl::PrereqScanner->new({ scanners => [ qw(Perl5) ] });
  # Use any stock scanners, plus Example:
  my $scanner = Perl::PrereqScanner->new({ extra_scanners => [ qw(Example) ] });

PERL VERSION

This library should run on perls released even a long time ago. It should work on any version of perl released in the last five years.

Although it may work on older versions of perl, no guarantee is made that the minimum required version will not be increased. The version may be increased for any reason, and there is no promise that patches will be accepted to lower the minimum required perl.

METHODS

scan_string

  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_string( $perl_code );

Given a string containing Perl source code, this method returns a CPAN::Meta::Requirements object describing the modules it requires.

This method will throw an exception if PPI fails to parse the code.

Warning! It isn't entirely clear whether PPI prefers to receive strings as octet strings or character strings. For now, my advice is to pass octet strings.

scan_file

  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_file( $path );

Given a file path to a Perl document, this method returns a CPAN::Meta::Requirements object describing the modules it requires.

This method will throw an exception if PPI fails to parse the code.

scan_ppi_document

  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_ppi_document( $ppi_doc );

Given a PPI::Document, this method returns a CPAN::Meta::Requirements object describing the modules it requires.

scan_module

  my $prereqs = $scanner->scan_module( $module_name );

Given the name of a module, eg 'PPI::Document', this method returns a CPAN::Meta::Requirements object describing the modules it requires.

SEE ALSO

scan-perl-prereqs, in this distribution, is a command-line interface to the scanner

AUTHORS

  • Jerome Quelin
  • Ricardo Signes <cpan@semiotic.systems>

CONTRIBUTORS

  • bowtie <bowtie@cpan.org>
  • celogeek <me@celogeek.com>
  • Christopher J. Madsen <perl@cjmweb.net>
  • Dan Book <grinnz@grinnz.com>
  • David Golden <dagolden@cpan.org>
  • David Steinbrunner <dsteinbrunner@pobox.com>
  • Ed J <mohawk2@users.noreply.github.com>
  • Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org>
  • Jakob Voss <voss@gbv.de>
  • Jérôme Quelin <jquelin@gmail.com>
  • John SJ Anderson <genehack@genehack.org>
  • Karen Etheridge <ether@cpan.org>
  • Mark Gardner <gardnerm@gsicommerce.com>
  • Neil Bowers <neil@bowers.com>
  • Randy Stauner <rwstauner@cpan.org>
  • Ricardo Signes <rjbs@semiotic.systems>
  • Tina Mueller <tinita@cpan.org>
  • Vyacheslav Matjukhin <mmcleric@yandex-team.ru>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2009 by Jerome Quelin.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

2023-10-27 perl v5.36.0