| ln(1) | General Commands Manual | ln(1) |
NAME¶
ln - Make links between files.
SYNOPSIS¶
ln [--backup] [-b ] [-f|--force] [-i|--interactive] [-n|--no-dereference] [-L|--logical] [-P|--physical] [-s|--symbolic] [-S|--suffix] [-t|--target-directory] [-T|--no-target-directory] [-r|--relative] [-v|--verbose] [-h|--help] [-V|--version] <files>
DESCRIPTION¶
Make links between files.
OPTIONS¶
- --backup[=<CONTROL>]
- make a backup of each existing destination file
- -b
- like --backup but does not accept an argument
- -f, --force
- remove existing destination files
- -i, --interactive
- prompt whether to remove existing destination files
- -n, --no-dereference
- treat LINK_NAME as a normal file if it is a symbolic link to a directory
- -L, --logical
- follow TARGETs that are symbolic links
- -P, --physical
- make hard links directly to symbolic links
- -s, --symbolic
- make symbolic links instead of hard links
- -S, --suffix <SUFFIX>
- override the usual backup suffix
- -t, --target-directory <DIRECTORY>
- specify the DIRECTORY in which to create the links
- -T, --no-target-directory
- treat LINK_NAME as a normal file always
- -r, --relative
- create symbolic links relative to link location
- -v, --verbose
- print name of each linked file
- -h, --help
- Print help
- -V, --version
- Print version
- <files>
EXTRA¶
In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME. In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory. In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY. Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic. By default, each destination (name of new link) should not already exist. When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist. Symbolic links can hold arbitrary text; if later resolved, a relative link is interpreted in relation to its parent directory.
The backup suffix is '~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX. The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:
none, off never make backups (even if --backup is given)
numbered, t make numbered backups
existing, nil numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
simple, never always make simple backups
VERSION¶
v(uutils coreutils) 0.7.0
EXAMPLES¶
Create a symbolic link to a file or directory:
ln [-s|--symbolic] /path/to/file_or_directory path/to/symlink
Create a symbolic link relative to where the link is located:
ln [-s|--symbolic] path/to/file_or_directory path/to/symlink
Overwrite an existing symbolic link to point to a different file:
ln [-sf|--symbolic --force] /path/to/new_file path/to/symlink
Create a hard link to a file:
ln /path/to/file path/to/hardlink
The examples are provided by the tldr-pages project <https://tldr.sh> under the CC BY 4.0 License. Please note that, as uutils is a work in progress, some examples might fail.
| ln (uutils coreutils) 0.7.0 |