NAME¶
MPI_Testall - Tests for the completion of all previously initiated
communications
SYNOPSIS¶
#include <mpi.h>
int MPI_Testall(int count, MPI_Request *reqs,
int *flag, MPI_Status *stats)
- count
- - lists length (integer)
- reqs
- - array of requests (array of handles)
OUTPUT PARAMETERS¶
- flag
- - (logical)
- stats
- - array of status objects (array of Status), which can be
the MPI constant MPI_STATUSES_IGNORE
NOTES¶
flag is true (1) only if all requests have completed. Otherwise,
flag is false (0) and neither
reqs nor
stats is modified.
NOTE ON STATUS FOR SEND OPERATIONS¶
For send operations, the only use of status is for MPI_Test_cancelled in the
case that there is an error, in which case the MPI_ERROR field of status will
be set.
NOTES FOR FORTRAN¶
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for
MPI_WTIME and
MPI_WTICK )
have an additional argument
ierr at the end of the argument list.
ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the
routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with
the
call statement.
All MPI objects (e.g.,
MPI_Datatype ,
MPI_Comm ) are of type
INTEGER in Fortran.
ERRORS¶
If an error occurs in an MPI function, the current MPI error handler is called
to handle it. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error
handler may be changed with
MPI_Errhandler_set ; the predefined error
handler
MPI_ERRORS_RETURN may be used to cause error values to be
returned (in C and Fortran; this error handler is less useful in with the C++
MPI bindings. The predefined error handler
MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS
should be used in C++ if the error value needs to be recovered). Note that MPI
does
not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error.
All MPI routines (except
MPI_Wtime and
MPI_Wtick ) return an error
value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the
last argument. The C++ bindings for MPI do not return error values; instead,
error values are communicated by throwing exceptions of type
MPI::Exception (but not by default). Exceptions are only thrown if the
error value is not
MPI::SUCCESS .
Note that if the
MPI::ERRORS_RETURN handler is set in C++, while MPI
functions will return upon an error, there will be no way to recover what the
actual error value was.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- - No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_COUNT
- - Invalid count argument. Count arguments must be
non-negative; a count of zero is often valid.
- MPI_ERR_ARG
- - Invalid argument. Some argument is invalid and is not
identified by a specific error class. This is typically a NULL pointer or
other such error.
- MPI_ERR_IN_STATUS
- - The actual error value is in the MPI_Status
argument. Note that if this error occurs and MPI_STATUS_IGNORE or
MPI_STATUSES_IGNORE was used as the status argument, the actual
error will be lost. This error class is returned only from the
multiple-completion routines ( MPI_Testall , MPI_Testany ,
MPI_Testsome , MPI_Waitall , MPI_Waitany , and
MPI_Waitsome ). The field MPI_ERROR in the status argument
contains the error value or MPI_SUCCESS (no error and complete) or
MPI_ERR_PENDING to indicate that the request has not completed. The
MPI Standard does not specify what the result of the multiple completion
routines is when an error occurs. For example, in an MPI_WAITALL ,
does the routine wait for all requests to either fail or complete, or does
it return immediately (with the MPI definition of immediately, which means
independent of actions of other MPI processes)? LAM/MPI has chosen to make
the return immediate (alternately, local in MPI terms), and to use the
error class MPI_ERR_PENDING (introduced in MPI 1.1) to indicate
which requests have not completed. In most cases, only one request with an
error will be detected in each call to an MPI routine that tests multiple
requests. The requests that have not been processed (because an error
occured in one of the requests) will have their MPI_ERROR field
marked with MPI_ERR_PENDING .
For more information, please see the official MPI Forum web site, which contains
the text of both the MPI-1 and MPI-2 standards. These documents contain
detailed information about each MPI function (most of which is not duplicated
in these man pages).
http://www.mpi-forum.org/
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS¶
The LAM Team would like the thank the MPICH Team for the handy program to
generate man pages ("doctext" from
ftp://ftp.mcs.anl.gov/pub/sowing/sowing.tar.gz ), the initial
formatting, and some initial text for most of the MPI-1 man pages.
LOCATION¶
testall.c