NAME¶
Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu - Catalyst integration for HTML::FormFu
SYNOPSIS¶
package MyApp::Controller::My::Controller;
use base 'Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu';
sub index : Local {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# doesn't use an Attribute to make a form
# can get an empty form from $self->form()
my $form = $self->form();
}
sub foo : Local : Form {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# using the Form attribute is equivalent to:
#
# my $form = $self->form;
#
# $form->process;
#
# $c->stash->{form} = $form;
}
sub bar : Local : FormConfig {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# using the FormConfig attribute is equivalent to:
#
# my $form = $self->form;
#
# $form->load_config_filestem('root/forms/my/controller/bar');
#
# $form->process;
#
# $c->stash->{form} = $form;
#
# so you only need to do the following...
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
if ( $form->submitted_and_valid ) {
do_something();
}
}
sub baz : Local : FormConfig('my_config') {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# using the FormConfig attribute with an argument is equivalent to:
#
# my $form = $self->form;
#
# $form->load_config_filestem('root/forms/my_config');
#
# $form->process;
#
# $c->stash->{form} = $form;
#
# so you only need to do the following...
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
if ( $form->submitted_and_valid ) {
do_something();
}
}
sub quux : Local : FormMethod('load_form') {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# using the FormMethod attribute with an argument is equivalent to:
#
# my $form = $self->form;
#
# $form->populate( $c->load_form );
#
# $form->process;
#
# $c->stash->{form} = $form;
#
# so you only need to do the following...
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
if ( $form->submitted_and_valid ) {
do_something();
}
}
sub load_form {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
# Automatically called by the above FormMethod('load_form') action.
# Called as a method on the controller object, with the context
# object as an argument.
# Must return a hash-ref suitable to be fed to $form->populate()
}
You can also use specially-named actions that will only be called under certain
circumstances.
sub edit : Chained('group') : PathPart : Args(0) : FormConfig { }
sub edit_FORM_VALID {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
my $group = $c->stash->{group};
$form->model->update( $group );
$c->response->redirect( $c->uri_for( '/group', $group->id ) );
}
sub edit_FORM_NOT_SUBMITTED {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
my $group = $c->stash->{group};
$form->model->default_values( $group );
}
METHODS¶
This creates a new HTML::FormFu object, passing as it's argument the contents of
the "constructor" config value.
This is useful when using the
ConfigForm() or
MethodForm() action
attributes, to create a 2nd form which isn't populated using a config-file or
method return value.
sub foo : Local {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
my $form = $self->form;
}
Note that when using this method, the form's query method is not populated with
the Catalyst request object.
SPECIAL ACTION NAMES¶
An example showing how a complicated action method can be broken down into
smaller sections, making it clearer which code will be run, and when.
sub edit : Local : FormConfig {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
my $form = $c->stash->{form};
my $group = $c->stash->{group};
$c->detach('/unauthorised') unless $c->user->can_edit( $group );
if ( $form->submitted_and_valid ) {
$form->model->update( $group );
$c->response->redirect( $c->uri_for('/group', $group->id ) );
return;
}
elsif ( !$form->submitted ) {
$form->model->default_values( $group );
}
$self->_add_breadcrumbs_nav( $c, $group );
}
Instead becomes...
sub edit : Local : FormConfig {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
$c->detach('/unauthorised') unless $c->user->can_edit(
$c->stash->{group}
);
}
sub edit_FORM_VALID {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
my $group = $c->stash->{group};
$c->stash->{form}->model->update( $group );
$c->response->redirect( $c->uri_for('/group', $group->id ) );
}
sub edit_FORM_NOT_SUBMITTED {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
$c->stash->{form}->model->default_values(
$c->stash->{group}
);
}
sub edit_FORM_RENDER {
my ( $self, $c ) = @_;
$self->_add_breadcrumbs_nav( $c, $c->stash->{group} );
}
For any action method that uses a "Form", "FormConfig" or
"FormMethod" attribute, you can add extra methods that use the
naming conventions below.
These methods will be called after the original, plainly named action method.
Run when the form has been submitted and has no errors.
Run when the form has been submitted, regardless of whether or not there was
errors.
For MultiForms, is run if the MultiForm is completed.
Run when the form has been submitted and there were errors.
Run when the form has not been submitted.
For MultiForms, is run if the MultiForm is not completed.
For normal "Form" base classes, this subroutine is run after any of
the other special methods, unless "$form->submitted_and_valid" is
true.
For "MultiForm" base classes, this subroutine is run after any of the
other special methods, unless "$multi->complete" is true.
CUSTOMIZATION¶
You can set your own config settings, using either your controller config or
your application config.
$c->config( 'Controller::HTML::FormFu' => \%my_values );
# or
MyApp->config( 'Controller::HTML::FormFu' => \%my_values );
# or, in myapp.conf
<Controller::HTML::FormFu>
default_action_use_path 1
</Controller::HTML::FormFu>
Override the method-name used to create a new form object.
See "form".
Default value: "form".
Sets the stash key name used to store the form object.
Default value: "form".
Sets the attribute name used to load the
Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Form action.
Default value: "Form".
config_attr¶
Sets the attribute name used to load the
Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Config action.
Default value: "FormConfig".
method_attr¶
Sets the attribute name used to load the
Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Method action.
Default value: "FormMethod".
Sets which package will be used by the
Form() action.
Probably only useful if you want to create a sub-class which provides custom
behaviour.
Default value: "Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Form".
config_action¶
Sets which package will be used by the
Config() action.
Probably only useful if you want to create a sub-class which provides custom
behaviour.
Default value: "Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Config".
method_action¶
Sets which package will be used by the
Method() action.
Probably only useful if you want to create a sub-class which provides custom
behaviour.
Default value: "Catalyst::Controller::HTML::FormFu::Action::Method".
constructor¶
Pass common defaults to the HTML::FormFu constructor.
These values are used by all of the action attributes, and by the
"$self->form" method.
Default value: "{}".
config_callback¶
Arguments: bool
If true, a coderef is passed to
"$form->config_callback->{plain_value}" which replaces any
instance of "__uri_for(URI)__" found in form config files with the
result of passing the "URI" argument to "uri_for" in
Catalyst.
The form "__uri_for(URI, PATH, PARTS)__" is also supported, which is
equivalent to "$c->uri_for( 'URI', \@ARGS )". At this time, there
is no way to pass query values equivalent to "$c->uri_for( 'URI',
\@ARGS, \%QUERY_VALUES )".
The second codeword that is being replaced is "__path_to( @DIRS )__".
Any instance is replaced with the result of passing the "DIRS"
arguments to "path_to" in Catalyst. Don't use qoutationmarks as they
would become part of the path.
Default value: 1
default_action_use_name¶
If set to a true value the action for the form will be set to the currently
called action name.
Default value: "false".
default_action_use_path¶
If set to a true value the action for the form will be set to the currently
called action path. The action path includes concurrent to action name
additioal parameters which were code inside the path.
Default value: "false".
Example:
action: /foo/bar
called uri contains: /foo/bar/1
# default_action_use_name => 1 leads to:
$form->action = /foo/bar
# default_action_use_path => 1 leads to:
$form->action = /foo/bar/1
model_stash¶
Arguments: \%stash_keys_to_model_names
Used to place Catalyst models on the form stash.
If it's being used to make a DBIx::Class schema available for
"options_from_model" in HTML::FormFu::Model::DBIC, for
"Select" and other Group-type elements - then the hash-key must be
"schema". For example, if your schema model class is
"MyApp::Model::MySchema", you would set "model_stash" like
so:
<Controller::HTML::FormFu>
<model_stash>
schema MySchema
</model_stash>
</Controller::HTML::FormFu>
context_stash¶
To allow your form validation packages, etc, access to the catalyst context, a
weakened reference of the context is copied into the form's stash.
$form->stash->{context};
This setting allows you to change the key name used in the form stash.
Default value: "context"
languages_from_context¶
If you're using a L10N / I18N plugin such as Catalyst::Plugin::I18N which
provides a "languages" method that returns a list of valid languages
to use for the currect request - and you want to use formfu's built-in I18N
packages, then setting "languages_from_context"
localize_from_context¶
If you're using a L10N / I18N plugin such as Catalyst::Plugin::I18N which
provides it's own "localize" method, you can set
localize_from_context to use that method for formfu's localization.
request_token_enable¶
If true, adds an instance of HTML::FormFu::Plugin::RequestToken to every form,
to stop accidental double-submissions of data and to prevent CSRF attacks.
request_token_field_name¶
Defaults to "_token".
request_token_session_key¶
Defaults to "__token".
request_token_expiration_time¶
Defaults to 3600.
DISCONTINUED CONFIG SETTINGS¶
config_file_ext¶
Support for this has now been removed. Config files are now searched for, with
any file extension supported by Config::Any.
config_file_path¶
Support for this has now been removed. Use
"{constructor}{config_file_path}" instead.
CAVEATS¶
When using the "Form" action attribute to create an empty form, you
must call $form->process after populating the form. However, you don't need
to pass any arguments to "process", as the Catalyst request object
will have automatically been set in $form->query.
When using the "FormConfig" and "FormMethod" action
attributes, if you make any modifications to the form, such as adding or
changing it's elements, you must call $form->process before rendering the
form.
GITHUB REPOSITORY¶
This module's sourcecode is maintained in a git repository at
git://github.com/fireartist/Catalyst-Controller-HTML-FormFu.git
<
git://github.com/fireartist/Catalyst-Controller-HTML-FormFu.git>
The project page is
https://github.com/fireartist/Catalyst-Controller-HTML-FormFu
<
https://github.com/fireartist/Catalyst-Controller-HTML-FormFu>
SEE ALSO¶
HTML::FormFu, Catalyst::Helper::HTML::FormFu
AUTHOR¶
Carl Franks, "cfranks@cpan.org"
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE¶
Copyright (C) 2007 by Carl Franks
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option,
any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.