NAME¶
Dancer::Plugin::DBIC - DBIx::Class interface for Dancer applications
VERSION¶
version 0.1506
SYNOPSIS¶
use Dancer;
use Dancer::Plugin::DBIC 'schema';
get '/users/:id' => sub {
my $user = schema->resultset('User')->find(param 'id');
template user_profile => {
user => $user
};
};
dance;
DESCRIPTION¶
This plugin makes it very easy to create Dancer applications that interface with
databases. It automatically exports the keyword "schema" which
returns a DBIx::Class::Schema object. You just need to configure your database
connection information. For performance, schema objects are cached in memory
and are lazy loaded the first time they are accessed.
CONFIGURATION¶
Configuration can be done in your Dancer config file. This is a minimal example.
It defines one database named "default":
plugins:
DBIC:
default:
dsn: dbi:SQLite:dbname=some.db
In this example, there are 2 databases configured named "default" and
"foo":
plugins:
DBIC:
default:
dsn: dbi:SQLite:dbname=some.db
schema_class: My::Schema
foo:
dsn: dbi:mysql:foo
schema_class: Foo::Schema
user: bob
pass: secret
options:
RaiseError: 1
PrintError: 1
Each database configured must have a dsn option. The dsn option should be the
DBI driver connection string. All other options are optional.
If you only have one schema configured, or one of them is named
"default", you can call "schema" without an argument to
get the only or "default" schema, respectively.
If a schema_class option is not provided, then DBIx::Class::Schema::Loader will
be used to dynamically load the schema based on the dsn value. This is for
convenience only and should not be used in production. See "SCHEMA
GENERATION" below for caveats.
The schema_class option, should be a proper Perl package name that
Dancer::Plugin::DBIC will use as a DBIx::Class::Schema class. Optionally, a
database configuation may have user, pass, and options parameters as described
in the documentation for "connect()" in DBI.
You may also declare your connection information in the following format (which
may look more familiar to DBIC users):
plugins:
DBIC:
default:
connect_info:
- dbi:mysql:foo
- bob
- secret
-
RaiseError: 1
PrintError: 1
USAGE¶
This plugin provides just the keyword "schema" which returns a
DBIx::Class::Schema object ready for you to use. If you have configured only
one database, then you can call "schema" with no arguments:
my $user = schema->resultset('User')->find('bob');
If you have configured multiple databases, you can still call "schema"
with no arguments if there is a database named "default" in the
configuration. Otherwise, you
must provide "schema()" with
the name of the database:
my $user = schema('foo')->resultset('User')->find('bob');
SCHEMA GENERATION¶
There are two approaches for generating schema classes. You may generate your
own DBIx::Class classes by hand and set the corresponding
"schema_class" setting in your configuration as shown above. This is
the recommended approach for performance and stability.
It is also possible to have schema classes automatically generated via
introspection (powered by DBIx::Class::Schema::Loader) if you omit the
"schema_class" configuration setting. However, this is highly
discouraged for production environments. The "v7" naming scheme will
be used for naming the auto generated classes. See "naming" in
DBIx::Class::Schema::Loader::Base for more information about naming.
For generating your own schema classes, you can use the dbicdump command line
tool provided by DBIx::Class::Schema::Loader to help you. For example, if your
app were named Foo, then you could run the following from the root of your
project directory:
dbicdump -o dump_directory=./lib Foo::Schema dbi:SQLite:/path/to/foo.db
For that example, your "schema_class" setting would be
"Foo::Schema".
AUTHORS¶
- •
- Al Newkirk <awncorp@cpan.org>
- •
- Naveed Massjouni <naveedm9@gmail.com>
- •
- Alexis Sukrieh <sukria@sukria.net>
- •
- Franck Cuny <franck@lumberjaph.net>
- •
- David Precious <davidp@preshweb.co.uk>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE¶
This software is copyright (c) 2010 by awncorp.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.