NAME¶
Mail::Milter::Module::MailDomainDNSBL - milter to accept/reject mail whose
sender domain matches a DNSBL
SYNOPSIS¶
use Mail::Milter::Module::MailDomainDNSBL;
my $milter = new Mail::Milter::Module::MailDomainDNSBL('foo.spamlist.dom');
my $milter2 = &MailDomainDNSBL('foo.spamlist.dom'); # convenience
$milter2->set_message('Mail from %M disallowed');
DESCRIPTION¶
This milter module rejects any mail from a sender's domain (in the MAIL FROM
part of the SMTP transaction, not in the From: header) matching a given DNS
Blocking List (DNSBL). It can also function as a whitelisting Chain element;
see "accept_match()".
The check used by this module is a simple "A" record lookup, via the
standard "gethostbyname" lookup mechanism. This method does not
require the use of Net::DNS and is thus typically very fast.
METHODS¶
- new(DNSBL)
- new(DNSBL, MATCHRECORD[, ...])
- new(DNSBL, SUBREF)
- Creates a MailDomainDNSBL object. DNSBL is the root host
hierarchy to use for lookups. Three methods of matching can be used:
If no additional arguments are provided, the match succeeds if there is any
address entry present for the DNSBL lookup; the values are not examined.
If one or more MATCHRECORD values are supplied, they are string
representations of IPv4 addresses. If any of these match record values is
the same as any address record returned by the DNSBL lookup, the match
succeeds.
If a SUBREF (reference to a subroutine; may be an anonymous inline
"sub{}") is supplied, it is called for each of the address
records returned by the DNSBL lookup. The subroutine should return 0 or
undef to indicate a failed match, and nonzero to indicate a successful
match. The subroutine receives two arguments: a binary-encoded four byte
scalar that should be transformed as needed with "inet_ntoa()"
or "unpack", and the domain name being checked by the
DNSBL.
- accept_match(FLAG)
- If FLAG is 0 (the default), a matching DNSBL will cause the
mail to be rejected.
If FLAG is 1, a matching DNSBL will cause this module to return SMFIS_ACCEPT
instead. This allows a "MailDomainDNSBL" to be used inside a
"Mail::Milter::Chain" container (in accept_break(1) mode), to
function as a whitelist rather than a blacklist.
This method returns a reference to the object itself, allowing this method
call to be chained.
- ignore_tempfail(FLAG)
- If FLAG is 0 (the default), a DNSBL lookup which fails the
underlying DNS query will cause the milter to return a temporary failure
result (SMFIS_TEMPFAIL).
If FLAG is 1, a temporary DNS failure will be treated as if the lookup
resulted in an empty record set (SMFIS_CONTINUE).
This method returns a reference to the object itself, allowing this method
call to be chained.
- set_message(MESSAGE)
- Sets the message used when rejecting messages. This string
may contain the substring %M, which will be replaced by the matching
e-mail address, or %L, which will be replaced by the name of the matching
DNSBL.
This method returns a reference to the object itself, allowing this method
call to be chained.
AUTHOR¶
Todd Vierling, <tv@duh.org> <tv@pobox.com>
SEE ALSO¶
Mail::Milter::Object