NAME¶
Rose::Object::MakeMethods::DateTime - Create methods that store DateTime
objects.
SYNOPSIS¶
package MyObject;
use Rose::Object::MakeMethods::DateTime
(
datetime =>
[
'birthday',
'arrival' => { tz => 'UTC' }
],
);
...
$obj = MyObject->new(birthday => '1/24/1984 1am');
$dt = $obj->birthday; # DateTime object
$bday = $obj->birthday(format => '%B %E'); # 'January 24th'
# Shortcut for $obj->birthday->clone->truncate(to => 'month');
$month = $obj->birthday(truncate => 'month');
$obj->birthday('blah'); # croaks - invalid date!
$obj->birthday('1999-04-31'); # croaks - invalid date!
DESCRIPTION¶
Rose::Object::MakeMethods::DateTime is a method maker that inherits from
Rose::Object::MakeMethods. See the Rose::Object::MakeMethods documentation to
learn about the interface. The method types provided by this module are
described below. All methods work only with hash-based objects.
METHODS TYPES¶
- datetime
- Create get/set methods for scalar attributes that store
DateTime objects.
- Options
- "hash_key"
- The key inside the hash-based object to use for the storage
of this attribute. Defaults to the name of the method.
- "init_method"
- The name of the method to call when initializing the value
of an undefined attribute. This option is only applicable when using the
"get_set_init" interface. Defaults to the method name with the
prefix "init_" added.
This method should return a value that can be parsed by
Rose::DateTime::Util's the parse_date() function. If the return
value is a DateTime object, it will have its time zone set (see the
"tz" option below) using DateTime's set_time_zone()
method.
- "interface"
- Chooses one of the two possible interfaces. Defaults to
"get_set".
- "tz"
- The time zone of the DateTime object to be stored. If
present, this value will be passed as the second argument to
Rose::DateTime::Util's the parse_date() function when creating
DateTime objects for storage. If absent, DateTime objects will use the
default time zone of the Rose::DateTime::Util class, which is set by
Rose::DateTime::Util's time_zone() class method. See the
Rose::DateTime::Util documentation for more information.
- Interfaces
- "get_set"
- Creates a get/set accessor method for an object attribute
that stores a DateTime object.
When called with a single argument, the argument is passed through
Rose::DateTime::Util's parse_date() function in order to create the
DateTime object that is stored. The current value of the attribute is
returned. Passing a value that is not understood by Rose::DateTime::Util's
parse_date() function causes a fatal error.
When called with two arguments and the first argument is the string
'format', then the second argument is taken as a format specifier which is
passed to Rose::DateTime::Util's format_date() function. The
formatted string is returned. In other words, this:
$obj->birthday(format => '%m/%d/%Y');
Is just a shortcut for this:
Rose::DateTime::Util::format_date($obj->birthday,
'%m/%d/%Y');
When called with two arguments and the first argument is the string
'truncate', then the second argument is taken as a truncation specifier
which is passed to DateTime's truncate() method called on a clone
of the existing DateTime object. The cloned, truncated DateTime object is
returned. In other words, this:
$obj->birthday(truncate => 'month');
Is just a shortcut for this:
$obj->birthday->clone->truncate(to => 'month');
Passing more than two arguments or passing two arguments where the first
argument is not 'format' or 'truncate' will cause a fatal error.
- "get_set_init"
- Behaves like the "get_set" interface unless the
value of the attribute is undefined. In that case, the method specified by
the "init_method" option is called, the return value is passed
through Rose::DateTime::Util's parse_date() function, and the
attribute is set to the return value. An init method that returns a value
that is not understood by Rose::DateTime::Util's parse_date()
function will cause a fatal error.
Example:
package MyObject;
use Rose::Object::MakeMethods::DateTime
(
datetime =>
[
'birthday',
'arrival' => { tz => 'UTC' }
],
'datetime --get_set_init' =>
[
'departure' => { tz => 'UTC' }
],
);
sub init_departure
{
DateTime->new(month => 1,
day => 10,
year => 2000,
time_zone => 'America/Chicago');
}
...
$obj = MyObject->new(birthday => '1/24/1984 1am');
$dt = $obj->birthday; # DateTime object
$bday = $obj->birthday(format => '%B %E'); # 'January 24th'
# Shortcut for $obj->birthday->clone->truncate(to => 'month');
$month = $obj->birthday(truncate => 'month');
$obj->birthday('blah'); # croaks - invalid date!
$obj->birthday('1999-04-31'); # croaks - invalid date!
# DateTime object with time zone set to UTC
$dt = $obj->arrival('2005-21-01 4pm');
# DateTime object with time zone set to UTC, not America/Chicago!
# Start with 2000-01-10T00:00:00 America/Chicago,
# then set_time_zone('UTC'),
# which results in: 2000-01-10T06:00:00 UTC
$dt = $obj->departure;
print $dt; # "2000-01-10T06:00:00"
AUTHOR¶
John C. Siracusa (siracusa@gmail.com)
LICENSE¶
Copyright (c) 2010 by John C. Siracusa. All rights reserved. This program is
free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
as Perl itself.