NAME¶
swath - General-purpose Thai word segmentation utility
SYNOPSIS¶
swath [options] <
infile >
outfile
DESCRIPTION¶
Thai script has no word delimitor. Applications need some knowledge about Thai
word list to recognize word boundaries before they can do useful things about
Thai text, such as line wrapping.
Swath provides word analysis filter to insert word delimitors in a text stream.
It reads text from standard input, analyze it for word boundaries by
consulting a Thai word list, and output to standard output the same text with
the predefined word delimitors inserted.
Currently, it can read plain text, HTML, RTF, LaTeX and Lambda (Unicode version
of LaTeX with Omega typesetter kernel) documents and insert commonly used word
delimitors for each format (pipe `|' for plain text). But the user can always
override this with a preferred delimitor.
OPTIONS¶
- -b [delimitor]
- Define a string to be used as word delimitor code in the
output text.
- -d [dict-path]
- Specify alternative dictionary location. dict-path
must either be a directory containing the swath dictionary file
`swathdic.tri', or be a path to the dictionary file itself. The dictionary
file must be a trie file prepared using trietool-0.2(1) utility
from libdatrie package.
If this option is given, swath will override normal dictionary search
and will exit on failure. Otherwise, it will try to open dictionary from
the location specified in SWATHDICT environment if set, then in current
working directory, and finally in the usual installed location.
- -f [format]
- Specify format of the input. Possible formats are: html,
rtf, latex, lambda.
- -m [scheme]
- Choose word matching scheme when analyzing word boundaries.
Possible schemes are `long' (for longest or greedy matching) and `max'
(for maximal matching, with least words preferred). Maximal matching is
the default value.
- -u input-enc,output-enc
- Specify encodings of input and output. input-enc and
output-enc can be one of 'u' (for UTF-8 encoding) and 't' (for
TIS-620 encoding). Swath will convert the character encoding as necessary.
If omitted, TIS-620 encodings on both input and output are assumed.
- -v, --verbose
- Turn on verbose mode.
- -help, --help
- Show help.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES¶
- SWATHDICT
- If specified, swath will search for dictionary in
this location before the usual places (current working directory and usual
installed directory, respectively). This value is overridden by -d
option.
EXAMPLES¶
For LaTeX (to be used with thailatex package):
$
swath -f latex < thaifile.tex > thaifile.ttex
$
latex thaifile.ttex
For HTML (to provide web pages to web browsers that cannot wrap Thai lines
properly, but support the <wbr> tag):
$
swath -f html < myweb.html > myweb-wbr.html
To preprocess a Thai UTF-8 encoded LaTeX file for thailatex, which always works
with TIS-620:
$
swath -f latex -u u,t < thaifile.tex > thaifile.ttex
$
latex thaifile.ttex
This is equivalent to filtering with
iconv(1):
$
iconv -f UTF-8 -t TIS-620 thaifile.tex |
swath -f latex >
thaifile.ttex
$
latex thaifile.ttex
To use longest matching scheme with LaTeX document:
$
swath -f latex -m long < thaifile.tex > thaifile.ttex
$
latex thaifile.ttex
To use an alternative dictionary from libthai:
$
swath -f latex -d /usr/share/libthai/thbrk.tri < thaifile.tex >
thaifile.ttex
AUTHOR¶
This manual page was written by Theppitak Karoonboonyanan
<thep@linux.thai.net>.