NAME¶
vcsh - manage config files in $HOME via fake bare git repositories
SYNOPSIS¶
vcsh clone
url [
repo]
vcsh delete
repo
vcsh enter
repo
vcsh help
vcsh init
repo
vcsh list
vcsh list-tracked
vcsh list-tracked-by
repo
vcsh rename
repo newname
vcsh run
repo command
vcsh setup
repo
vcsh which
substring
vcsh write-gitignore
repo
vcsh repo gitcommand
vcsh repo
DESCRIPTION¶
vcsh allows you to have several
git(1) repositories, all
maintaining their working trees in $HOME without clobbering each other. That,
in turn, means you can have one repository per config set (zsh, vim, ssh,
etc), picking and choosing which configs you want to use on which machine.
vcsh is using a technique called fake bare git repositories, keeping
$GIT_DIR in a different directory from
$GIT_WORK_TREE which is
pointed to
$HOME.
The use of symlinks is not needed in this setup, making for a cleaner setup.
vcsh was designed with
mr(1) in mind so you might want to install
it alongside vcsh. That being said, you can easily use
vcsh without
mr if you prefer.
A sample configuration for
vcsh and
mr can be found at
https://github.com/RichiH/vcsh_mr_template and used with
vcsh clone
https://github.com/RichiH/vcsh_mr_template mr.
Please note that you can always use a path instead of a name for
repo.
This is needed to support mr and other scripts properly and of no concern to
an interactive user.
OPTIONS¶
- clone
- Clone an existing repository.
- delete
- Delete an existing repository.
- enter
- Enter repository; spawn new $SHELL.
- help
- Display help.
- init
- Initialize an empty repository.
- list
- List all local vcsh repositories.
- list-tracked
- List all files tracked by vcsh.
- list-tracked-by
- List files tracked by a repository.
- rename
- Rename a repository.
- run
- Run command with $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE
set. Allows you to run any and all commands without any restrictions. Use
with care.
- Please note that there is a somewhat magic feature for run.
Instead of repo it accepts path, as well. Anything that has
a slash in it will be assumed to be a path. vcsh run will then
operate on this directory instead of the one normally generated from the
repository´s name. This is needed to support mr and other scripts
properly and of no concern to an interactive user.
- setup
- Set up repository with recommended settings.
- which substring
- Find substring in name of any tracked file.
- write-gitignore
- Write .gitignore.d/repo via git ls-files.
- repo gitcommand
- Shortcut to run vcsh on a repo. Will prepend
git to command.
- repo
- Shortcut to run vcsh enter <repo>.
ENVIRONMENT¶
As noted earlier,
vcsh will set
$GIT_DIR and
$GIT_WORK_TREE
to the appropriate values for fake bare git repositories.
HOOK SYSTEM¶
vcsh provides a hook system. Hook scripts must be executable and should
be placed in <$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/hooks-available>. From there, they
can be soft-linked into <$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/hooks-enabled>;
vcsh will only execute hooks that are in this directory.
Hooks follow a simple format.
pre-run will be run before anything is run.
If you want to have more than one script for a certain hook, just append any
kind of string to order them. A system of
pre-run, <pre-run.10>,
<pre-run.20> etc is suggested; other options would be
pre-run-10
or <pre-run.sh>. A dot after the hook name is optional.
If you want to create hooks for a specific
vcsh repository, simply
prepend the repository´s name, followed by a dot, i.e.
<zsh.pre-run>. Otherwise, the same rules as above apply. The dot between
the repository´s name and the hook is mandatory, though.
Available hooks are
pre-enter,
post-enter,
pre-run,
post-run,
pre-setup, and
post-setup. If you need more,
vcsh is trivial to patch, but please let upstream know so we can ship them by
default.
DETAILED HOWTO AND FURTHER READING¶
Man pages are intended to be short and thus often useless to glean best
practices from. This software comes with a file called <README.md>. It
contains various approaches to setting up and using vcsh. You can view the
file it as plain text or render it into various other formats via Markdown.
On Debian-based systems, this file can be found in </usr/share/doc/vcsh>.
SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS¶
vcsh allows you to execute arbitrary commands via
vcsh run. For
example, adding a
sudo(8) rule for
vcsh would be pretty stupid.
Additionally, vcsh will source, i.e. execute,
<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/vcsh/config>. You can put any and all commands into
this config file and they will be executed.
BUGS¶
None are known at this time, but reports and/or patches are more than welcome.
KNOWN ISSUES¶
As of this writing (June 2012),
vcsh does not work with
git
submodule due to limitations within
git. Depending on when you are
reading this, you might want to consider upgrading.
HISTORY¶
Like most people, the author initially made do with a single repository for all
config files, all of which were soft-linked into
$HOME.
Martin F. Krafft aka madduck came up with the concept of fake bare git
repositories.
vcsh was initally written by madduck. This version is a re-implementation from
scratch with a lot more features. madduck graciously agreed to let the author
take over the name.
AUTHOR¶
This manpage and
vcsh itself were written by Richard "RichiH"
Hartmann.
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright 2011-2012 Richard Hartmann
richih.mailinglist@gmail.com
Licensed under the GNU GPL version 2 or higher.
https://github.com/RichiH/vcsh
SEE ALSO¶
git(1),
mr(1)