NAME¶
wyrd is a text-based front-end to
remind(1), a sophisticated calendar and
alarm program.
SYNOPSIS¶
wyrd [
OPTIONS] [
FILE]
DESCRIPTION¶
Open the calendar and display reminders defined in FILE (and any included
reminder files). The default reminder file is ~/.reminders.
OPTIONS¶
- --version
-
Display version information and exit.
- --help
-
Display usage information.
- --add EVENT
-
Add given event to reminders file and exit.
- --a EVENT
-
Add given event to reminders file and exit.
QUICK START¶
CAUTION: while this manpage should be suitable as a quick reference, it may be
subject to miscellaneous shortcomings in typesetting. The definitive
documentation is the user manual provided with Wyrd in PDF or HTML format.
This section describes how to use Wyrd in its default configuration. After
familiarizing yourself with the basic operations as outlined in this section,
you may wish to consult the
wyrdrc(5) manpage to see how Wyrd can be
configured to better fit your needs.
OVERVIEW¶
Before attemping to use Wyrd, learn how to use Remind. Wyrd makes no attempt to
hide the details of Remind programming from the user.
At the top of the window is a short (incomplete) list of keybindings.
The left window displays a scrollable timetable view, with reminders highlighted
in various colors. If the DURATION specifier is used for a reminder, the
highlighted area is rendered with an appropriate size. Overlapping reminders
are rendered using one of four different indentation levels so that all
reminders are at least partially visible. If the current time is visible in
this window, it is highlighted in red.
The upper right window displays a month calendar, with the color of each day
representing the number of reminders it contains. The colors range across
shades of white to blue to magenta as the number of reminders increases. The
selected date is highlighted in cyan; if the current date is visible, it is
highlighted in red.
The lower right window displays a list of the untimed reminders falling on the
selected date.
The bottom window displays the full text of the MSG for the reminder or
reminders that are currently selected.
NAVIGATION¶
|
Action |
Keypress |
|
scroll up and down the schedule |
<up>, <down> or k, j |
jump back or forward by a day |
<pageup>, <pagedown> or 4, 6 or <, > or H, L |
jump back or forward by a week |
8, 2 or [, ] or K, J |
jump back or forward by a month |
{, } |
jump to current date and time |
<home> |
jump to the next reminder |
<tab> |
switch between schedule and untimed reminders window |
<left>, <right> or h, l |
zoom in on the schedule |
z |
scroll the description window up and down |
d, D |
|
Notice that if you have a numeric keypad, the {4, 6, 8, 2} keys will let you
move directionally in the month calendar view at the upper-right of the
screen. Similarly, {H, J, K, L} will cause directional calendar movement using
the standard mapping from
vi(1).
In addition to the hotkeys provided above, Wyrd lets you jump immediately to a
desired date by pressing 'g', entering in a date specifier, and then pressing
<return>. Any of the following date specifiers may be used:
- *
- 8 digits representing year, month, and day: YYYYMMDD
- *
- 4 digits representing month and day (of current year):
MMDD
- *
- 2 digits representing day (of current month and year):
DD
(The date specifier format may be changed to DDMMYYYY; consult the section on
CONFIGURATION VARIABLES. )
EDITING REMINDERS¶
Note: By default, Wyrd is configured to modify your reminder files using the
text editor specified by the $EDITOR environment variable. (This configuration
has been tested successfully with a number of common settings for $EDITOR,
including 'vim', 'emacs', and 'nano'.) If you wish to use a different editor,
see the
wyrdrc(5) manpage.
If you select a timeslot in the schedule view, then hit 't', you will begin
creating a new timed reminder. Wyrd will open up your reminder file in your
favorite editor and move the cursor to the end of the file, where a new
reminder template has been created. The template has the selected date and
time filled in, so in many cases you will only need to fill in a MSG value.
Similarly, hitting 'u' will begin creating an untimed reminder. 'w' will create
a weekly timed reminder, and 'W' will create a weekly untimed reminder; 'm'
will create a monthly timed reminder, and 'M' will create a monthly untimed
reminder.
'T' and 'U' also create timed and untimed reminders (respectively), but first
will provide a selection dialog for you to choose which reminder file you want
to add this reminder to. The set of reminder files is determined by scanning
the INCLUDE lines in your default reminder file.
If you select a reminder (either timed or untimed) and hit <return>, you
will begin editing that reminder. Wyrd will open up the appropriate reminders
file in your editor and move the cursor to the corresponding REM line.
If you select a timeslot that contains multiple overlapping reminders, Wyrd will
provide a dialog that allows you to select the desired reminder.
If you hit <enter> on a blank timeslot, Wyrd will begin creating a new
timed or untimed reminder (depending on whether the timed or the untimed
window is selected).
Finally, pressing 'e' will open the reminder file in your editor without
attempting to select any particular reminder.
QUICK REMINDERS¶
Wyrd offers an additional mode for entering simple reminders quickly. Press 'q',
and you will be prompted for an event description. Simply enter a description
for the event using natural language, then press <return>. Examples:
- *
- meeting with Bob tomorrow at 11
- *
- drop off package at 3pm
- *
- wednesday 10am-11:30 go grocery shopping
- *
- Board game night 20:15 next Fri
- *
- 7/4 independence day
- *
- 7/4/2007 independence day (next year)
- *
- independence day (next year) on 2007-07-04
If your event description can be understood, Wyrd will immediately create the
reminder and scroll the display to its location.
Currently the quick reminder mode tends to favor USA English conventions, as
generalizing the natural language parser would require some work.
Wyrd also allows you to use the "quick reminder" syntax to create new
reminders from the command line, using the -a or --add options. For example,
wyrd --add "dinner with neighbors tomorrow at 7pm"
would create a new reminder for tomorrow evening. When used in this mode, Wyrd
exits silently with error code 0 if the reminder was successfully created. If
the reminder could not be created (e.g. if the reminder syntax could not be
parsed), Wyrd prints an error message and exits with a nonzero error code.
CUTTING AND PASTING REMINDERS¶
Reminders can be easily duplicated or rescheduled through the use of Wyrd's
cutting and pasting features.
Selecting a reminder and pressing 'X' will cut that reminder: the corrdsponding
REM line is deleted from your reminders file, and the reminder is copied to
Wyrd's clipboard. To copy a reminder without deleting it, use 'y' instead.
To paste a reminder from the clipboard back into your schedule, just move the
cursor to the desired date/time and press 'p'. Wyrd will append a new REM line
to the end of your reminders file, and open the file with your editor. The REM
line will be configured to trigger on the selected date. If the copied
reminder was timed, then the pasted reminder will be set to trigger at the
selected time using the original DURATION setting. (Additional Remind settings
such as delta and tdelta are not preserved by copy-and-paste.)
If you wish to paste a reminder into a non-default reminders file, use 'P'. This
will spawn a selection dialog where you can choose the file that will hold the
new reminder.
WARNING: Cutting a reminder will delete only the single REM command responsible
for triggering it. If you are using more complicated Remind scripting
techniques to generate a particular reminder, then the cut operation may not
do what you want.
VIEWING REMINDERS¶
Aside from viewing reminders as they fall in the schedule, you can press 'r' to
view all reminders triggered on the selected date in a
less(1) window.
Similarly, 'R' will view all reminders triggered on or after the selected date
(all non-expired reminders are triggered).
If you want to get a more global view of your schedule, Wyrd will also let you
view Remind's formatted calendar output in a
less(1) window. Pressing
'c' will view a one-week calendar that contains the selected date, while
pressing 'C' will view a one-month calendar containing the selected date.
SEARCHING FOR REMINDERS¶
Wyrd allows you to search for reminders with MSG values that match a search
string. Press '/' to start entering a (case insensitive) regular expression.
After the expression has been entered, press <return> and Wyrd will
locate the next reminder that matches the regexp. Press 'n' to repeat the same
search. Entry of a search string may be cancelled with <esc>.
The regular expression syntax is Emacs-compatible.
Note: Sorry, there is no "search backward" function. The search
function requires the use of "remind -n", which operates only
forward in time. For the same reason, there is a command to jump forward to
the next reminder, but no command to jump backward to the previous reminder.
OTHER COMMANDS¶
A list of all keybindings may be viewed by pressing '?'. You can exit Wyrd by
pressing 'Q'. If the screen is corrupted for some reason, hit 'Ctrl-L' to
refresh the display.
ALARM STRATEGIES¶
You may wish to generate some sort of alarm when a reminder is triggered. Wyrd
does not offer any special alarm functionality, because Remind can handle the
job already. Check the Remind manpage and consider how the -k option could be
used to generate alarms with the aid of external programs. For example, the
following command will generate a popup window using
gxmessage(1) whenever a
timed reminder is triggered:
remind -z -k'gxmessage -title "reminder" &' ~/.reminders &
(A sensible way to start this alarm command is to place it in
{.xinitrc} so that it launches when the X server is started.) If you want some
advance warning (say, 15 minutes), you can cause Remind to trigger early by
setting a tdelta in the AT clause:
REM Nov 27 2005 AT 14:30 +15 MSG Do something
Alternatively, if you want to generate alarms only for specific reminders,
consider using Remind's RUN command. This process could be easily automated by
using the template
N configuration variables described in the
wyrdrc(5) manpage.
MISCELLANEOUS¶
Remind's TAG specifier may be used to cause Wyrd to give special treatment to
certain reminders. If a reminder line includes the clause "TAG
noweight", then Wyrd will not give that reminder any weight when
determining the ``busy level'' colorations applied to the month calendar. If a
reminder line includes the clause "TAG nodisplay", then Wyrd will
neither display that reminder nor give it any weight when determining the
month calendar colorations. The tag parameters are case insensitive.
WARNING: These tag parameters are not guaranteed to interact well with other
Remind front-ends such as tkremind.
USAGE TIPS¶
- *
- Wyrd fills in sensible defaults for the fields of a REM
statement, but you will inevitably need to make some small edits to
achieve the behavior you want. If you use Vim, you can make your life
easier by installing the Vim-Latex Suite and then modifying your ~/.wyrdrc
to use REM templates like this:
set timed_template="REM %monname% %mday% %year% <++>AT
%hour%:%min%<++> DURATION 1:00<++> MSG %\"<++>%\"
%b"
set untimed_template="REM %monname% %mday% %year% <++>MSG
%\"<++>%\" %b"
With this change, hitting Ctrl-J inside Vim (in insert mode) will cause your
cursor to jump directly to the <++> markers, enabling you to quickly add
any desired Remind delta and message parameters.
LICENSING¶
Wyrd is Free Software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
of the GNU General Public License (GPL), Version 2, as published by the Free
Software Foundation. You should have received a copy of the GPL along with
this program, in the file 'COPYING'.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS¶
Thanks, of course, to David Skoll for writing such a powerful reminder system.
Thanks also to Nicolas George, who wrote the OCaml curses bindings used within
Wyrd.
Wyrd author: Paul Pelzl <pelzlpj@eecs.umich.edu>
Wyrd website:
http://www.eecs.umich.edu/~pelzlpj/wyrd
MISCELLANEOUS¶
``Wyrd is a concept in ancient Anglo-saxon and Nordic cultures roughly
corresponding to fate.''
-- Wikipedia
SEE ALSO¶
wyrdrc(5),
remind(1)